FINANCES: WEIGHTS/RATIOS

1. (Defining capital structure weights) In August of 2015 the capital structure of the Jefferson Corporation (measured in book and market values) appeared as follows:

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$ 1,221,000

 11,927,000

(Thousands of dollars)

Book Values

Market Values

Short-term debt

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$ 1,221,000

Long-term debt

 11,927,000

Common equity

  9,113,000

 26,170,000

Total capital

$22,261,000

$39,318,000

What weights should Emerson use when computing the firm’s weighted average cost of capital?

2. (Calculating debt ratio) Fast Solutions, Inc. has the following financial structure:

Short-term debt

Long-term debt

Accounts payable

$  500,000

  250,000

  Current liabilities

$  750,000

  750,000

Shareholders’ equity

  500,000

   Total

$2,000,000

· Compute Fast’s debt ratio and interest-bearing debt ratio.

· If the market value of Fast’s equity is $2,000,000 and the value of the firm’s debt is equal to its book value, assuming excess cash is zero, what is the debt-to-enterprise-value ratio for Fast?

·

If you were a bank loan officer who was analyzing whether or not to loan more money to Fast, which of the ratios calculated in parts A and B is most relevant to your analysis? Why?

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