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1.

The factor, unlike the commercial finance company:

Answer

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engages in accounts receivable financing

purchases the accounts receivable outright

assumes limited credit risks

is not responsible for the collection of accounts

2.

 

For most lines of business the basic source of short-term loan financing is:

Answer

commercial banks

finance companies

the commercial paper market

factors

3.

 

Firms who wish to obtain short-term secured loans generally have two major current assets available as collateral in the form of:

Answer

cash and marketable securities

receivables and inventory

receivables and factoring

inventory and floor planning

4.

 

The most important reason for directly issuing or using commercial paper dealers is:

Answer

the cost of borrowing is generally less than regular bank rates

it’s a profitable alternative to the purchase of Treasury bills

the avoidance of compensating balances

the convenience and profitability

5.

The factoring of receivables:

Answer

had its origins in the textile industry but now extends over a wide range of industries

is especially suited to the heavy durable goods industries

has now been largely replaced with other types of financing

places special risk on the firm whose receivables are being factored

6.

The capital-budgeting process starts with which one of the following stages:

Answer

development

identification

implementation

selection

7.

When considering the time value of money, which of the following four methods of project evaluation would appear to be the least satisfactory?

Answer

internal rate of return

profitability index

net present value

payback period method

8.

The payback period concept is best explained by which of the following?

Answer

marginal cost of capital

point where initial investment has been returned

rate where NPV is equal to zero

accounting rate of return

9.

When the net present value is negative, the internal rate of return is __________ the cost of capital.

Answer

greater than

greater than or equal to

less than

equal to

10.

The ________ is the discount rate that equates the present value of the cash inflows with the initial investment.

Answer

payback period

average rate of return

cost of capital

internal rate of return

11.

A risk which results from a firm’s inability to meet currently maturing obligations is often referred to as:

Answer

liquidity risk

purchasing power risk

interest rate risk

financial leverage risk

12.

In the cash budget, the firm’s final sales forecast us usually a function of

Answer

economic forecasts.

the sales force estimate of demand.

external and internal factors in combination.

accounts payable experience.

13.

The willingness of a credit applicant to pay her or his bills is measured by:

Answer

capacity

capital

conditions

character

collateral

14.

If a firm purchases materials on credit and thus has accounts payable, its cash conversion cycle will be:

Answer

longer than its operating cycle

the same length as its operating cycle

shorter than its operating cycle

the same length as its sales turnover cycle

15.

The principle of hedging calls for the matching of a firm’s average:

Answer

liquidity of its assets with its liabilities and equity

liquidity of its accounts receivable with its accounts payable

maturities of its assets with its liabilities and equity

maturities of its sales with its assets

16.

 

In calculating the cost of new common stock using the constant dividend growth model, it is important that the __________ are subtracted from the price of the stock.

Answer

flotation costs

par value

cost of retained earnings

proceeds of the sale

17.

 

The internal and sustainable growth rate relationships suggest that there are three measurable influences on growth.  These include all of the following except:

Answer

asset policy

dividend policy

profitability

the firm’s capital structure

18.

Which of the following is a correct way to calculate degree of combined leverage?

Answer

divide DFL by DOL

multiply DOL by DFL

divide DOL by DFL

add DOL and DFL

19.

Other factors being constant, higher fixed operating costs mean:

Answer

higher financial leverage

higher operating leverage

lower combined leverage

the degree of financial leverage is equal to 1.0

20.

A firm’s business risk is measured by the variability in which one of the following over time:

Answer

net sales

total assets

operating income (EBIT)

net income

21.

The extent to which assets are used to support sales is indicated by which of the following ratios:

Answer

liquidity ratios

asset utilization ratios

financial leverage ratios

profitability ratios

22.

Which one of the following financial statements reports a firm’s assets and the claims on assets?

Answer

balance sheet

income statement

statement of changes in financial position

cash flow statement

23.

Which group of ratios might be most interesting to potential creditors of a firm?

Answer

asset utilization ratios

profitability ratios

leverage ratios

market value ratios

24.

 

In cost-volume-profit analysis, a firm “breaks even” when its total revenues:

Answer

equal variable costs

equal total costs

equal fixed costs

are less than the sum of variable and fixed costs

25.

Cost-volume-profit analysis can be used to estimate the firm’s operating profits at different levels of:

Answer

dollar sales

unit sales

dollar fixed costs

unit variable costs

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