Data Modeling and Design

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The state and capital relations, shown in the figure below, are described as follows:

  • State (

    StateAbbrev

    ,

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    StateName

    ,

    EnteredUnionOrder

    ,

    StateBird

    ,

    StatePopulation

    )

  • Capital (

    CapitalName

    , State Abbrev,

    YearDesignated

    , PhoneAreaCode,

    CapitalPopulation

    )

  • Foreign key: StateAbbrev to State relation
StateAbbrevStateNameEnteredUnionOrderStateBirdStatePopulationCT

5

MI

26robin

SD

40

TN

16

TX

25mockingbird

Connecticut

American

robin

3,287,116

Michigan

9,295,297

South Dakota

pheasant

696,004

Tennessee

mockingbird

4,877,185

Texas

16,986,510

CapitalNameStateAbbrevYearDesignatedCapitalPopulation

TX

CT

MI

TN

SD

Austin

1845

465,622

Hartford

1662

139,739

Lansing

1847

127,321

Nashville

1843

488,374

Pierre

1889

12,906

Add the attribute “CountyName” for the county or counties containing the state capital to this database. Justify where you placed the attribute (that is, in an existing relation or in a new one), and draw the entity-relationship diagram for all of the entities using the AutoShapes in Microsoft Word.

Note: The counties for the state capitals shown in the figure above are as follows:

  • Travis and Williamson Counties for Austin, TX
  • Hartford County for Hartford, CT
  • Clinton, Eaton, and Ingham Counties for Lansing, MI
  • Davidson County for Nashville, TN
  • Hughes County for Pierre, SD

Assignment Guidelines:

  • In a Word document, explain where you would add the attribute CountyName for the county or counties containing the state capital to this simple database. Explain your solution.
  • Draw an entity-relationship diagram for all of the database’s entities. You may use Microsoft Word, PowerPoint, or Visio to create your diagram.

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