You are an accountant for The Flower Shoppe. Your supervisor has asked you to help her prepare the year-end financial statements. Before you do, she wants to ensure that you understand some main points.
- Explain the following:The elements of the balance sheet, their purposes, and how to measure themThe elements and purpose of the statement of changes in stockholder’s equity
- Based on the adjusted trial balance and additional information, prepare the following in an Excel file to give to the controller for review:Balance sheetIncome statementStatement of retained earningsStatement of cash flows
The following is additional information about the Flower Shoppe that is needed for financial-statement preparation:
- Net income for the year ended December 31, 2008 was $10,845.
- Changes from the prior year’s balances included the following:a decrease in accounts receivable of $300.a decrease in inventory of $450.an increase in accounts payable of $250.an decrease in accrued expenses of $100.
- Land was purchased in April for $3,500.
- Cash as of January 1, 2008 was $10,105.
The Flower ShoppeAdjusted Trial BalanceDecember 31, 2008 DebitCreditCash$22,750 Accounts Receivable3,200 Inventory8,000 Land27,000 Building56,000 Accumulated Depreciation 16,800Accounts Payable 4,600Accrued Expenses 2,500Common Stock 20,000Additional Paid-in Capital 10,000Dividends1,200 Retained Earnings 53,405Sales 112,020Returns1,300 Purchases47,000 Salaries38,000 Supplies870 Utilities5,225 Telephone2,850 Bank Charges330 Depreciation Expense5,600 $219,325$219,325