I need this done ASAP by a microeconomics expert.
Competitive Market Worksheet:
A single firm in a competitive market.
(
Price or
Cost
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
) (
Price or
Cost
$ 90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
)
Count’s costs
Market Supply and Demand
(
MC
)
(
ATC
)
(
(
m
arket
)
supply
)
(
Demand
)
(
1 2 3 4 5
20 40
60 80 100 120 140
160
quantity
(
1,000 calculators/wk)
QUANTITY
(1,000 calculators /week)
)
The graph on the left shows the cost curves for Count, a company that produces calculators. The graph on the right shows Supply and Demand for the calculator market, which we will assume is competitive.
Part A: Short Run
Assume that the market is competitive and in short run equilibrium and that Count is making profit-maximizing short run decisions.
1. What is the current
market
price? $ __35____ How many calculators are being produced per week in this
market
? ____130_____
2. What price will Count charge? _______ Why will Count charge this price? ___________________________________
3. What is Count’s: Output (q): ________ At that output, what is MC ________ and ATC _________? Average profit per unit: $ ___________. (Note: If it is a loss, state it as a negative profit)
Part B Long Run
1. If other producers have the same costs as Count, and are making the same profits/losses as count is in question #4, what will happen to each of the following in the market in the long run:
Will firms enter or exit ______________________ Shift(s) in supply or demand ________________________________
Change in the price________________________. Change in the profits (losses) of firms. _______________________
2. Once the market has reached
long-run equilibrium
, what is the expected market price? $_____________ Explain why:______________________________________________________________________________
3. In long run equilibrium, all firms’ Marginal Cost will be = $ _____, since MC =_price_MR______ ; all firms’ ATC will be $______ , since ATC in long run = _Marginal Cost__ Each firm’s economic profit per unit = $ __________
4. What is the test or condition for productive efficiency? (A firm is producing efficiently if : it is producing at the minimum AC) Explain why a competitive market will achieve productive efficiency in the long run. Because the market price will always be competed down to the minimum ATC.