Advance Financial Accounting

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HA3011 Advanced Financial Accounting

Assessment item 2 — Assignment

Due date: 11.00pm Friday Week 10

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Weighting: 20%

Assessment Task Part A (10 Marks)

In the excel file “Find Your Company” you will find the listed company you have been given

for this course. This file will be made available on Friday of Week 4. Complete this assignment

for the company you have been given. Please be careful to use the listed company you have

been given. Your assignment will not be marked if you use a different company to the one you

have been given; and you will be asked to resubmit your assignment using the right company.

Go to the website of your company, by clicking on the URL next to your company in the list

of companies in the file “Your Company”. Then go to the Investor Relations section of the

website. This section may be called, “Investors”, “Shareholder Information” or similar name.

In this section, go to your firm’s annual reports and save to your computer your firm’s latest

annual report. For example, these may be dated 30 June 2015 or 31 March 2016. Do not use

your firm’s interim financial statements or their concise financial statements. You are need to

do the following tasks:

Please read the relevant footnotes of your firm’s financial statements carefully and include

information from these footnotes in your answer.

Within your firm’s latest annual report

(i) From your firm’s annual report find out the asset/s that your firm has tested for
impairment.

(ii) How did your firm conduct the impairment testing?

(iii)Has your firm recorded any impairment expenditures during the period?

(iv) Identify the key estimates and assumptions used by your firm in conducting the
impairment testing.

(v) Do you find any sort of subjectivity involved in the impairment testing process? How
can this subjectivity influence the outcome of the impairment testing?

(vi) What do you find interesting, confusing, surprising or difficult to understand about the
impairment testing?

(vii) What new insights, if any, have you gained about how companies conduct
impairment testing?

(viii) Based on your assignment, comment on the “fair value measurement”.

For your understanding of the impairment testing process, you may download and read the

following articles using ProQuest:

1.
Md Khokan Bepari, Sheikh F. Rahman, Abu Taher Mollik, (2014) “Firms’

compliance with the disclosure requirements of IFRS for goodwill impairment

testing: Effect of the global financial crisis and other firm characteristic s”, Journal

http://www.emeraldinsight.com/author/Khokan+Bepari%2C+Md

http://www.emeraldinsight.com/author/Khokan+Bepari%2C+Md

http://www.emeraldinsight.com/author/Rahman%2C+Sheikh

http://www.emeraldinsight.com/author/Taher+Mollik%2C+Abu

of Accounting & Organizational Change, Vol. 10 Issue: 1, pp.116-

149, https://doi.org/10.1108/JAOC-02-2011-0008

2. Carlin, T.M. and Finch, N. (2010), “Resisting compliance with IFRS goodwill
accounting and reporting disclosures evidence from Australia”, Journal of Accounting

& Organizational Change, Vol. 6 No. 2, pp. 260-280. [Google Scholar] [Link]

[Infotrieve]

3. Carlin, T.M. and Finch, N. (2011), “Goodwill impairment testing under IFRS: a false
impossible shore?”, Pacific Accounting Review, Vol. 23 No. 3, pp. 368-392. [Google

Scholar]

[Link] [Infotrieve]

4. Carlin, T.M., Finch, N. and Laili, N.H. (2009), “Goodwill accounting in Malaysia and
the transition to IFRS – a compliance assessment of large first year adopters”, Journal

of Financial Reporting & Accounting, Vol. 7 No. 1, pp. 75-104. [Google Scholar]

[Link] [Infotrieve]

Assessment Task Part B (10 Marks)

In an address entitled ‘introductory comment to the European parliament’ (made in Brussels,

Belgium) on 11 January 2016, the Chairperson of the IASB, Hans Hoogervorst, made the

following comments in relation to the new accounting for leases (as reported 11 January 2016

on the IASB website at www.ifrs.org):

I would like to make some comments about our upcoming Leases Standard, which we will

publish the day after tomorrow. Currently, listed companies around the world have around 3

trillion euros’ worth of leases, especially in sectors such as the airline industry, retail and

shipping. Under current accounting requirements, over 85 per cent of these leases are labelled

as operating leases and are not recorded on the balance sheet. Clearly, the accounting today

does not reflect economic reality. Despite operating leases being off balance sheet, there can

be no doubt that they create real liabilities. During the financial crisis, some major retail chains

went bankrupt because they were unable to adjust quickly to the new economic reality. They

had significant long-term operating lease commitments on their stores, and yet had deceptively

lean balance sheets. In fact, their off balance sheet lease liabilities were up to 66 times greater

than the debt reported on their balance sheet. Moreover, the current accounting for leases leads

to a lack of comparability. An airline that leases most of its aircraft fleet looks very different

from its competitor that bought most of its fleet, even when in reality their financing obligations

may be very similar. There is no level playing field between these companies. These problems

will be resolved in the upcoming Leases Standard. All leases will be recognised as assets and

liabilities by lessees. The accounting will better reflect the underlying economics. This change

is expected to affect roughly half of all listed companies and will not be popular with everyone.

Accounting changes are often controversial and can be met with warnings of adverse economic

effects and costs of system changes. The IASB has looked at all these possible risks very

carefully and we will publish a detailed effect analysis on the Standard. Our conclusion is that

the risks and costs of the new Leases Standard are manageable. First of all, IFRS 16 will not

put the leasing industry out of business. Leases will remain attractive as a flexible source of

finance. It will remain appealing to companies to lease assets so that they do not bear the risks

of owning them. While the cosmetic accounting benefits of leasing will disappear, the real

business benefits of leasing will not change as a result of the new Standard. We do not deny

there will be costs involved in updating systems to implement the new Leases Standard, but

https://doi.org/10.1108/JAOC-02-2011-0008

we have done our best to keep these costs to a minimum. For example, we are not requiring

companies to recognise assets and liabilities for short term and small ticket leases. This should

be especially beneficial for smaller companies. In sum, we expect the benefits of the new

Leases Standard to greatly outweigh its costs. The new visibility of all leases will lead to better

informed investment decisions by investors, and to more balanced lease-versus-buy decisions

by management. IFRS 16 will lead to improved capital allocation, which should be beneficial

for economic growth.

Requirements

(i) Explain why the chairperson of the IASB believes that the former accounting standard for

leases did ‘not reflect economic reality’?

(ii)Explain the reason why, under the former accounting standard, reporting entities’ ‘off

balance sheet lease liabilities were up to 66 times greater than the debt reported on their

balance sheet’.

(iii) Why does the Chairperson of the IASB argue that under the former accounting standard

for leases there was ‘no level playing field’ between some airlines companies?

(iv) Why do you think the Chairperson of the IASB said that the new accounting standard for

leases ‘will not be popular with everyone’? What would cause this unpopularity?

(v) What are some of the possible reasons why the chairperson of the IASB would say “the

new visibility of all leases will lead to better informed investment decisions by investors, and

to more balanced lease versus buy decisions by management?

Sheet2

Code

Limited

AMP

Banking Group Ltd

ANZ

Group

APA

News and Media Limited

APN

ASX

Limited

AWB

Limited

CSL

Limited

CSR

T Group

DUE

Advanced Business Solutions Limited

DWS

Student Id Company Name Company

ASX
abd3013 Australian Agricultural Company Limited AAC
abnn3032 Ausenco Limited AAX
abnn3040 Adelaide Brighton Limited ABC
abnn3059 Abacus Property Group ABP
abnn3127 Alchemia Limited ACL
abnn3135 Adavale Resources Limited ADD
abnn3213 AGL Energy Limited AGK
aig3037 Amalgamated Holdings Limited AHD
ame3035 Automotive Holdings Group Limited AHE
aps3138 Asciano Group AIO
aup3011 Air New Zealand Limited AIZ
aww3126 AJ Lucas Group Limited AJL
azz3236 Aristocrat Leisure Limited ALL
azz3249 Alesco Corporation Limited ALS
azz3273 Amcor Limited AMC
azz3473 Amcom Telecommunications Limited AMM
bcm3041 AMP
ccc3098 Austin Engineering Limited ANG
ccc3108 Ansell Limited ANN
ccc3121 ANZ
ccc3167 Arrow Energy Limited AOE
deu3052 APA
dy30300 AP Eagers Limited APE
dy30593 Australian Pharmaceutical Industries Limited API
dy31357 APN
dy31360 Aquarius Platinum Limited AQP
Author: Author:
CARRYING AMOUNT OF GOODWILL AND FIAR VALUE EQUAL. ANY NEGATIVE ADJUSTMENT TO ANY ASSUMPTION , SUCH AS PRICE DECLINE, INTERST ARTE RISE, GROWTH RATE FALL WILL RESULT IN IMMEDIATE GOODWILL IMPAIRMENT RECOGNITION.
dy31382 ARB Corporation Limited ARP
egu8280 Ausdrill Limited ASL
eic3105 ASX Limited
eii3018 ASG Group Limited ASZ
ekm3083 Austbrokers Holdings Limited AUB
emv20387 Austar United Communications Limited AUN
emv20577 AWB
emv20578 Asia Pacific Holdings Limited AXA
emv3154 Billabong International Limited BBG
emv3461 Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited BEN
emv3464 Bell Financial Group Limited BFG
emv3582 Bradken Limited BKN
emv3588 Brickworks Limited BKW
emv3609 Boral Limited BLD
emv3613 Boom Logistics Limited BOL
es3018 Bank of Queensland Limited BOQ
esk30287 Breville Group Limited BRG
evs3013 BlueScope Steel Limited BSL
exl3001 BT Investment Management Limited BTT
exl3005 Brambles Limited BXB
gia3030 Cabcharge Australia Limited CAB
glo3025 Commonwealth Bank of Australia CBA
isn3075 Coca-Cola Amatil Limited CCL
kac3067 Credit Corp Group Limited CCP
kem3032 Cash Converters International CCV
kem3067 Codan Limited CDA
mnt3154 Cardno Limited CDD
msi3017 Challenger Financial Services Group Limited CGF
nhe3020 Challenger Infrastructure Fund CIF
npi3002 Centrebet International Limited CIL
npi3086 Chandler Macleod Group Limited CMG
nva3002 Centro Properties Group CNP
osn3222 Coffey International Limited COF
osn3233 Cochlear Limited COH
pcc3055 Campbell Brothers Limited CPB
pfec3154 Computershare Limited CPU
pfec3180 Crane Group Limited CRG
pfec3209 CSL
pfec3212 CSR
pfec3257 Clean Seas Tuna Limited CSS
pfec3263 Caltex Australia Limited CTX
pfec3448 Customers Limited CUS
prt3186 Crown Limited CWN
prt3203 Corporate Express Australia Limited CXP
prt3268 ChemGenex Pharmaceuticals Ltd CXS
pu3080 Coal Of Africa Limited CZA
rev3001 Decmil Group Limited DCG
saa3003 David Jones Limited DJS
sp3199 Domino’s Pizza Enterprises Limited DMP
sp3200 Downer EDI Limited DOW
sp3217 Data3 Limited DTL
sp3218 DUE
sp3221 Devine Limited DVN
sp3222 DWS
sp3224 Dexus Property Group DXS
sp3228 Dyesol Limited DYE
sp3244 Emeco Holdings Limited EHL
stn3042 Elders Limited ELD
swi3205 Equity Trustees Limited EQT
tfc3050 Eservglobal Limited ESV
tns3253 Fantastic Holdings Limited FAN
twg3060 Forge Group Limited FGE
uem3004 Foster’s Group Limited FGL
Author: Author:
IMPORTANT FOR DETAILED ANALYSIS
vss31242 Flight Centre Limited FLT
vss31330 Fisher & Paykel Appliances Holdings Limited FPA
Author: Author:
NEWZELAND FIRM
vss31383 Fleetwood Corporation Limited FWD
Author: Author:
GOODWILL AMORTIZATION IS CARRIED OUT BI ANNUALLY
vss32195 Fairfax Media Limited FXJ
vss32258 FlexiGroup Limited FXL
wco3011 Goodman Fielder Limited GFF
xp3379 Goodman Group GMG
Author: Author:
IMPORTANT FOR GOODWILL IMPAIRMENT EXAMPLE
Author: Author:
IMPORTANT FOR DETAILED ANALYSIS
Author: Author:
CARRYING AMOUNT OF GOODWILL AND FIAR VALUE EQUAL. ANY NEGATIVE ADJUSTMENT TO ANY ASSUMPTION , SUCH AS PRICE DECLINE, INTERST ARTE RISE, GROWTH RATE FALL WILL RESULT IN IMMEDIATE GOODWILL IMPAIRMENT RECOGNITION.
Author: Author:
NEWZELAND FIRM
Author: Author:
GOODWILL AMORTIZATION IS CARRIED OUT BI ANNUALLY

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