Accounting – Budgets…Question #1 (only) already answered

3.  Calculate the ending inventory of drums for December of the prior year, and for

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January

and

February

. Round your answers to the nearest whole drum.

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Ending inventory for December:   _________________   drums

Ending inventory for January:   _________________   drums

Ending inventory for February:   _________________   drums

4. Prepare a direct materials purchases budget for drums for the months of January and February. Round Drums per unit to one decimal place. Round Price per drum to the nearest cent. Round Dollar purchases to the nearest dollar. Round all the other values to the nearest whole unit. Do not include a multiplication symbol as part of your answer.

 Patrick Inc. Direct Materials Purchases Budget
– Drums For the Months of January and February   January  February Production in units       Drums per unit       Drums for production       Desired ending inventory       Needed       Less: Beginning inventory       Direct materials to be purchased       Price per drum  $   $  Dollar purchases  $   $    4. 

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Cornerstone Exercise 9-24 (Algorithmic) Preparing a Direct Labor Budget

Patrick Inc. makes industrial solvents. Planned production in units for the first three months of the coming year is:

January 

  

February 

  

 

  

40,000

55,000

March

60,000

Each drum of industrial solvent takes 0.3 direct labor hours. The average wage is $17.10 per hour.

Prepare a direct labor budget for the months of January, February, and March, as well as the total for the first quarter. Do not include a multiplication symbol as part of your answer.

 Patrick Inc. Direct Labor Budget For the Coming First Quarter Direct Labor Budget:  January February March TotalUnits to be produced             Direct labor hrs per unit             Total direct labor hrs             Wage rate  $   $   $   $  Direct labor cost  $   $   $   $   

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Exercise 9-35 Production Budget

Stillwater Designs produces two automotive subwoofers: S12L7 and S12L5. Projected sales (number of speakers) for the coming five quarters are as follows:

 

The vice president of sales believes that the projected sales are realistic and can be achieved by the company.

Stillwater Designs needs a production budget for each product (representing the amount that must be outsourced to manufacturers located in Asia). Beginning inventory of S12L7 for the first quarter of 2012 was 340 boxes. The company’s policy is to have 20 percent of the next quarter’s sales of S12L7 in ending inventory. Beginning inventory of S12L5 was 170 boxes. The company’s policy is to have 30 percent of the next quarter’s sales of S12L5 in ending inventory.

Prepare a production budget for S12L7 for each quarter for 2012 and for the year in total.

 Stillwater Designs Production Budget for S12L7 For the Year Ended December 31, 2012   1st Qtr. 2nd Qtr. 3rd Qtr. 4th Qtr. TotalSales                Desired ending inventory                Total needs                Less: Beginning inventory                Units produced                 

Prepare a production budget for S12L5 for each quarter for 2012 and for the year in total.

 Stillwater Designs Production Budget for S12L5 For the Year Ended December 31, 2012   1st Qtr. 2nd Qtr. 3rd Qtr. 4th Qtr. TotalSales                Desired ending inventory                Total needs                Less: Beginning inventory                Units produced                 

6. 

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Exercise 9-36 (Algorithmic) Production Budget and Direct Materials Purchases Budgets

Smee Inc. produces all-natural organic peanut butter. The peanut butter is sold in 12-ounce jars. The sales budget for the first four months of the year is as follows:

 

 

January60,000

February

March

Unit Sales

Dollar Sales ($)

$114,000

70,000

133,000

80,000

152,000

April

50,000

95,000

 

Company policy requires that ending inventories for each month be 10 percent of next month’s sales. At the beginning of January, the inventory of peanut butter is 35,000 jars. Each jar of peanut butter needs two raw materials: 24 ounces of peanuts and one jar. Company policy requires that ending inventories of raw materials for each month be 20 percent of the next month’s production needs. That policy was met on January 1.

1.  Prepare a production budget for the first quarter of the year. Show the number of jars that should be produced each month as well as for the quarter in total.

 Smee Inc. Production Budget For the First Quarter of the Year   January February March TotalSales             Desired ending inventory             Total needs             Less: Beginning inventory             Units produced              

2a.  Prepare a direct materials purchases budget for jars for the months of January and February. Do not include a multiplication symbol as part of your answer.

 Smee, Inc. Direct Materials Purchases Budget for Jars For January and February   January February TotalProduction          Jar          Jars for production          Desired ending inventory          Total needs          Less: Beginning inventory          Jars purchased           

2b.  Prepare a direct materials purchases budget for peanuts for the months of January and February. Do not include a multiplication symbol as part of your answer.

 Smee, Inc. Direct Materials Purchases Budget for Peanuts For January and February   January February TotalProduction          Ounces          Ounces for production          Desired ending inventory          Total needs          Less: Beginning inventory          Ounces purchased           

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Exercise 9-37 Production Budget

Pumpro Inc. produces submersible water pumps for ponds and cisterns. The unit sales for selected months of the year are as follows:

 

Company policy requires that ending inventories for each month be 30 percent of next month’s sales. However, at the beginning of April, due to greater sales in March than anticipated, the beginning inventory of water pumps is only 40,000.

Prepare a production budget for the second quarter of the year. Show the number of units that should be produced each month as well as for the quarter in total.

 Pumpro Inc. Production Budget For the Second Quarter   April May June TotalSales             Desired ending inventory             Total needs             Less: Beginning inventory             Units produced              

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Exercise 9-38 Direct Materials Purchases Budget

You may use the attached spreadsheet to help you complete this activity, but you are not required to do so. You will find the spreadsheet by clicking on the link in the drop-down menu above.

Fang Company produces decorative plastic items, including hollow plastic pumpkins often used by trick-or-treaters for Halloween. Each pumpkin requires about 5 ounces of plastic costing $0.08 per ounce. Fang molds the plastic into a pumpkin shape and applies decoration to the outside of each pumpkin. Fang has budgeted production of the pumpkins for the next four months as follows:

 

Inventory policy requires that sufficient plastic be in ending monthly inventory to satisfy 20 percent of the following month’s production needs. The inventory of plastic at the beginning of July equals exactly the amount needed to satisfy the inventory policy.

Prepare a direct materials purchases budget for July, August, and September, showing purchases in units and in dollars for each month and in total.

 Fang Company Direct Materials Purchases Budget For July, August, and September   July August September TotalUnits to be produced             Direct materials per unit             Production needs             Desired ending inventory             Total needs             Less: Beginning inventory             Direct materials to be purchased             Cost per ounce  $ 0.08  $ 0.08  $ 0.08  $ 0.08 Total purchase cost  $   $   $   $   

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Exercise 9-34 Sales Budget

Assume that Stillwater Designs produces two automotive subwoofers: S12L7 and S12L5. The S12L7 sells for $475, and the S12L5 sells for $300. Projected sales (number of speakers) for the coming five quarters are as follows:

 The vice president of sales believes that the projected sales are realistic and can be achieved by the company.

1.  Prepare a sales budget for each quarter of 2012 and for the year in total. Show sales by product and in total for each time period. Do not include a multiplication symbol as part of your answer.

 Stillwater Designs Sales Budget For the Year Ended December 31, 2012   1st Qtr. 2nd Qtr. 3rd Qtr. 4th Qtr. TotalS12L7:           Units                Price  $   $   $   $   $  Sales  $   $   $   $   $  S12L5:           Units                Price  $   $   $   $   $  Sales  $   $   $   $   $  Total sales  $   $   $   $      

 

2.  How will Stillwater Designs use this sales budget?

The input in the box below will not be graded, but may be reviewed and considered by your instructor.   _________________  

 

Assignment: Chapter 9 LO 1, 2

1. Preparing a Sales Budget

Patrick Inc. sells industrial solvents in five-gallon drums. Patrick expects the following units to be sold in the first three months of the coming year:

The average price for a drum is $3

8.

1st Quarter Total

Units

 

 

 

 

Price

Sales

Prepare a sales budget for the first three months of the coming year, showing units and sales revenue by month and in total for the quarter. Do not include a multiplication symbol as part of your answer.

Patrick Inc.

Sales Budget

For the Coming Quarter

January

February

March

 

2. Preparing a Production Budget

Patrick Inc. makes industrial solvents. In the first four months of the coming year, Patrick expects the following unit sales:

Patrick’s policy is to have 25 percent of next month’s sales in ending inventory. On January 1, it is expected that there will be 4,600 drums of solvent on hand.

Prepare a production budget for the first quarter of the year. Show the number of drums that should be produced each month as well as for the quarter in total. If required, round your answers to the nearest whole unit.

Patrick Inc.

Production Budget

For the Coming Quarter

January

February

March

Total

Sales

 

 

 

 

Desired ending inventory

 

 

 

 

Total needs

 

 

 

 

Less: Beginning inventory

 

 

 

 

Units produced

 

 

 

 

 

3. Preparing a Direct Materials Purchases Budget

Patrick Inc. makes industrial solvents sold in five-gallon drums. Planned production in units for the first three months of the coming year is:

January

February

March

40,000

50,000

65,000

Each drum requires 6 gallons of chemicals and one plastic drum. Company policy requires that ending inventories of raw materials for each month be 20 percent of the next month’s production needs. That policy was met for the ending inventory of December in the prior year. The cost of one gallon of chemicals is $2.00. The cost of one drum is $1.60.

1.  Calculate the ending inventory of chemicals in gallons for December of the prior year, and for January and February. What is the beginning inventory of chemicals for January? Round your answers to the nearest whole gallon.

Ending inventory for December:      _________________   gallons

Ending inventory for January:      _________________   gallons

Ending inventory for February:      _________________   gallons

Beginning inventory for January:     _________________   gallons

2. Prepare a direct materials purchases budget for chemicals for the months of January and February. Round Gallons per unit to one decimal place. Round Price per gallon to the nearest cent. Round Dollar purchases to the nearest dollar. Round all the other values to the nearest whole unit. Do not include a multiplication symbol as part of your answer.

Patrick Inc.

Direct Materials Purchases Budget – Chemicals in Gallons

For the Months of January and February

January

February

Production in units

 

 

Gallons per unit

 

 

Gallons for production

 

 

Desired ending inventory

 

 

Needed

 

 

Less: Beginning inventory

 

 

Direct materials to be purchased

 

 

Price per gallon

Dollar purchases

 

3.  Calculate the ending inventory of drums for December of the prior year, and for January and February. Round your answers to the nearest whole drum.

Ending inventory for December:   _________________   drums

Ending inventory for January:   _________________   drums

Ending inventory for February:   _________________   drums

4.

 Prepare a direct materials purchases budget for drums for the months of January and February. Round Drums per unit to one decimal place. Round Price per drum to the nearest cent. Round Dollar purchases to the nearest dollar. Round all the other values to the nearest whole unit. Do not include a multiplication symbol as part of your answer.

Patrick Inc.

Direct Materials Purchases Budget – Drums

For the Months of January and February

January

February

Production in units

 

 

Drums per unit

 

 

Drums for production

 

 

Desired ending inventory

 

 

Needed

 

 

Less: Beginning inventory

 

 

Direct materials to be purchased

 

 

Price per drum

Dollar purchases

 

4.

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Cornerstone Exercise 9-24 (Algorithmic)
Preparing a Direct Labor Budget

Patrick Inc. makes industrial solvents. Planned production in units for the first three months of the coming year is:

January

40,000

February

March

55,000

60,000

Each drum of industrial solvent takes 0.3 direct labor hours. The average wage is $1

7.

10 per hour.

Prepare a direct labor budget for the months of January, February, and March, as well as the total for the first quarter. Do not include a multiplication symbol as part of your answer.

Patrick Inc.

Direct Labor Budget

For the Coming First Quarter

Direct Labor Budget:

January

February

March

Total

Units to be produced

 

 

 

 

Direct labor hrs per unit

 

 

 

 

Total direct labor hrs

 

 

 

 

Wage rate

Direct labor cost

 

5.

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Exercise 9-35
Production Budget

Stillwater Designs produces two automotive subwoofers: S12L7 and S12L5. Projected sales (number of speakers) for the coming five quarters are as follows:

The vice president of sales believes that the projected sales are realistic and can be achieved by the company.

Stillwater Designs needs a production budget for each product (representing the amount that must be outsourced to manufacturers located in Asia). Beginning inventory of S12L7 for the first quarter of 2012 was 340 boxes. The company’s policy is to have 20 percent of the next quarter’s sales of S12L7 in ending inventory. Beginning inventory of S12L5 was 170 boxes. The company’s policy is to have 30 percent of the next quarter’s sales of S12L5 in ending inventory.

Prepare a production budget for S12L7 for each quarter for 2012 and for the year in total.

Stillwater Designs

Production Budget for S12L7

For the Year Ended December 31, 2012

1st Qtr.

2nd Qtr.

3rd Qtr.

4th Qtr.

Total

Sales

 

 

 

 

 

Desired ending inventory

 

 

 

 

 

Total needs

 

 

 

 

 

Less: Beginning inventory

 

 

 

 

 

Units produced

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prepare a production budget for S12L5 for each quarter for 2012 and for the year in total.

Stillwater Designs

Production Budget for S12L5

For the Year Ended December 31, 2012

1st Qtr.

2nd Qtr.

3rd Qtr.

4th Qtr.

Total

Sales

 

 

 

 

 

Desired ending inventory

 

 

 

 

 

Total needs

 

 

 

 

 

Less: Beginning inventory

 

 

 

 

 

Units produced

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.

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Exercise 9-36 (Algorithmic)
Production Budget and Direct Materials Purchases Budgets

Smee Inc. produces all-natural organic peanut butter. The peanut butter is sold in 12-ounce jars. The sales budget for the first four months of the year is as follows:

 

January

60,000

February

March

50,000

Unit Sales

Dollar Sales ($)

$114,000

70,000

133,000

80,000

152,000

April

95,000

Company policy requires that ending inventories for each month be 10 percent of next month’s sales. At the beginning of January, the inventory of peanut butter is 35,000 jars.
Each jar of peanut butter needs two raw materials: 24 ounces of peanuts and one jar. Company policy requires that ending inventories of raw materials for each month be 20 percent of the next month’s production needs. That policy was met on January 1.

1.  Prepare a production budget for the first quarter of the year. Show the number of jars that should be produced each month as well as for the quarter in total.

Smee Inc.

Production Budget

For the First Quarter of the Year

January

February

March

Total

Sales

 

 

 

 

Desired ending inventory

 

 

 

 

Total needs

 

 

 

 

Less: Beginning inventory

 

 

 

 

Units produced

 

 

 

 

 

2a.  Prepare a direct materials purchases budget for jars for the months of January and February. Do not include a multiplication symbol as part of your answer.

Smee, Inc.

Direct Materials Purchases Budget for Jars

For January and February

January

February

Total

Production

 

 

 

Jar

 

 

 

Jars for production

 

 

 

Desired ending inventory

 

 

 

Total needs

 

 

 

Less: Beginning inventory

 

 

 

Jars purchased

 

 

 

 

2b.  Prepare a direct materials purchases budget for peanuts for the months of January and February. Do not include a multiplication symbol as part of your answer.

Smee, Inc.

Direct Materials Purchases Budget for Peanuts

For January and February

January

February

Total

Production

 

 

 

Ounces

 

 

 

Ounces for production

 

 

 

Desired ending inventory

 

 

 

Total needs

 

 

 

Less: Beginning inventory

 

 

 

Ounces purchased

 

 

 

 

7.
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Exercise 9-37
Production Budget

Pumpro Inc. produces submersible water pumps for ponds and cisterns. The unit sales for selected months of the year are as follows:

Company policy requires that ending inventories for each month be 30 percent of next month’s sales. However, at the beginning of April, due to greater sales in March than anticipated, the beginning inventory of water pumps is only 40,000.

Prepare a production budget for the second quarter of the year. Show the number of units that should be produced each month as well as for the quarter in total.

Pumpro Inc.

Production Budget

For the Second Quarter

April

May

June

Total

Sales

 

 

 

 

Desired ending inventory

 

 

 

 

Total needs

 

 

 

 

Less: Beginning inventory

 

 

 

 

Units produced

 

 

 

 

 

8.
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Exercise 9-38
Direct Materials Purchases Budget

You may use the attached spreadsheet to help you complete this activity, but you are not required to do so. You will find the spreadsheet by clicking on the link in the drop-down menu above.

Fang Company produces decorative plastic items, including hollow plastic pumpkins often used by trick-or-treaters for Halloween. Each pumpkin requires about 5 ounces of plastic costing $0.08 per ounce. Fang molds the plastic into a pumpkin shape and applies decoration to the outside of each pumpkin. Fang has budgeted production of the pumpkins for the next four months as follows:

Inventory policy requires that sufficient plastic be in ending monthly inventory to satisfy 20 percent of the following month’s production needs. The inventory of plastic at the beginning of July equals exactly the amount needed to satisfy the inventory policy.

Prepare a direct materials purchases budget for July, August, and September, showing purchases in units and in dollars for each month and in total.

Fang Company

Direct Materials Purchases Budget

For July, August, and September

July

August

September

Total

Units to be produced

 

 

 

 

Direct materials per unit

 

 

 

 

Production needs

 

 

 

 

Desired ending inventory

 

 

 

 

Total needs

 

 

 

 

Less: Beginning inventory

 

 

 

 

Direct materials to be purchased

 

 

 

 

Cost per ounce

$ 0.08

$ 0.08

$ 0.08

$ 0.08

Total purchase cost

 

9.

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Exercise 9-34
Sales Budget

Assume that Stillwater Designs produces two automotive subwoofers: S12L7 and S12L5. The S12L7 sells for $475, and the S12L5 sells for $300. Projected sales (number of speakers) for the coming five quarters are as follows:

The vice president of sales believes that the projected sales are realistic and can be achieved by the company.

1.  Prepare a sales budget for each quarter of 2012 and for the year in total. Show sales by product and in total for each time period. Do not include a multiplication symbol as part of your answer.

Stillwater Designs

Sales Budget

For the Year Ended December 31, 2012

1st Qtr.

2nd Qtr.

3rd Qtr.

4th Qtr.

Total

S12L7:

Units

 

 

 

 

 

Price

Sales

S12L5:

Units

 

 

 

 

 

Price

Sales

Total sales

 

 

2.  How will Stillwater Designs use this sales budget?

The input in the box below will not be graded, but may be reviewed and considered by your instructor.
  _________________  

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