Journal entries and transaction accounting
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Accounting,
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| 9 |
e
E
| 11 |
-14
Recording mortgage payable entries from an amortization schedule |
| LO 1 [
| 10 |
-1
5 |
minutes]
| Students please fill-in areas that are shaded |
| Student Name |
| Course Name |
| Student ID: |
|
| Date |
:
| Kaiser Company’s partial amortization schedule follows: |
|
| Payment |
Number
Date Payment
Interest Expense (
| Principal |
X
6 |
% X 1/
12 |
)
Principal
Mortgage Balance |
| Loan |
1/1/1
| 3 |
$ 500,000.00 |
1
| 1/31/13 |
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| 3,59
| 7 |
.30
2,500.00 |
1,097.30 |
49
| 8 |
,90
2. |
70
2
| 2/28/13 |
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| 3,597.30 |
2,494.51 |
1,102.79 |
497,799.91 |
3
| 3/31/13 |
3,597.30
2,489.00 |
1,108.30 |
496,69
| 1. |
61
4
| 4/30/13 |
3,597.30
2,48
| 3. |
46
1,113.84 |
495,577.77 |
5
| 5/31/13 |
3,597.30
2,477.89 |
1,119.41 |
494,458.36 |
6
| 6/30/13 |
3,597.30
2,472.29 |
1,125.01 |
493,333.35 |
7
| 7/31/13 |
3,597.30
2,466.67 |
1,130.63 |
492,202.72 |
8
| 8/31/13 |
3,597.30
2,461.01 |
1,136.29 |
491,066.43 |
9
| 9/30/13 |
3,597.30
2,455.33 |
1,141.97 |
489,924.46 |
10
| 10/31/13 |
3,597.30
2,449.62 |
1,147.68 |
488,776.78 |
11
| 11/30/13 |
3,597.30
2,443.88 |
1,153.42 |
487,623.36 |
12
| 12/31/13 |
3,597.30
2,438.12 |
1,159.18 |
486,464.18 |
|
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|
| 2013 |
totals
43,167.60 |
29,631.78 |
13,535.82 |
| Requirements |
1.
|
|
|
| Journal |
ize the note issuance and the reclassification of the current portion on
| January 1, 2013 (explanations are not required). |
2.
| What is the balance in Estimated warranty payable? |
3.
| Journalize the second payment on February 28, 2013 (do not round). |
| Test Your Knowledge |
| E11-14 |
| Req. 1 |
Journal
|
|
| DATE |
|
| ACCOUNTS AND EXPLANATIONS |
|
| DEBIT |
|
| CREDIT |
2013
|
| Jan 1 |
Jan 1
| Req. 2 |
Journal
DATE ACCOUNTS AND EXPLANATIONS DEBIT CREDIT
2013
| Jan 31 |
| Req. 3 |
Journal
DATE ACCOUNTS AND EXPLANATIONS DEBIT CREDIT
2013
| Feb 28 |
Print Test Your Knowledge
|
| E11-19 |
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| Accounting, 9e |
E11-19
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| Journal |
izing bond transactions – year-end interest accrual
| LO 3 [10 minutes] |
| Students please fill-in areas that are shaded |
| Student Name |
| Course Name |
| Student ID: |
| Date: |
| Filmore Homebuilders issued $250,000 of 8%, 10-year bonds at par on September 30, |
| 201
| 2. |
Filmore pays semiannual interest on March 31 and September 30.
| Requirements |
| 1. |
Journalize the issuance of the bonds payable on September 30,
|
| 2012 |
.
2.
| Journalize the accrual of interest on December 31, 2012. |
| 3. |
Journalize the second payment on February 28,
| 2013 |
(do not round).
| Test Your Knowledge |
E11-19
| Req. 1 |
Journal
|
|
| DATE |
|
| ACCOUNTS AND EXPLANATIONS |
|
| DEBIT |
|
| CREDIT |
2012
| Jan 1 |
| Issued bonds at par. |
| Req. 2 |
Journal
DATE ACCOUNTS AND EXPLANATIONS DEBIT CREDIT
2012
| Dec 31 |
| Req. 3 |
Journal
DATE ACCOUNTS AND EXPLANATIONS DEBIT CREDIT
2013
| Mar 31 |
&Lstudent.&Rdate
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| E
| 12 |
-17
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| Accounting, 9e |
| E12-17 |
Issuing stock and preparing the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet |
| LO 3 [15-20 minutes] |
| Students please fill-in areas that are shaded |
| Student Name |
| Course Name |
| Student ID: |
| Date: |
| The charter for
| KCAS-TV |
, Inc., authorizes the company to issue 100,000 shares of
| $4, no-par preferred stock and 500,000 shares of common stock with $1 par value. |
| During its start-up phase, KCAS completed the following transactions: |
| Sept 6 |
Issued 275 shares of common stock to the promoters who organized the corporation, |
| receiving cash of $8,250. |
12
| Issued 400 shares of preferred stock for cash of $20,000. |
| 14 |
Issued 1,600 shares of common stock in exchange for land valued at $18,000. |
| 30 |
Closed net income of $32,000 into Retained earnings. |
| Requirements |
| 1. |
Record the transactions in the general journal. |
| 2. |
Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the KCAS-TV balance sheet at |
|
| September 30, 2012 |
.
| Test Your Knowledge |
E12-17
| Req. 1 |
| Journal |
| DATE |
ACCOUNTS AND EXPLANATIONS |
DEBIT |
CREDIT |
| Sep 6 |
| Sep 12 |
| Sep 14 |
| Sep 30 |
| Req. 2 |
KCAS-TV
| Stockholders’ Equity |
September 30, 2012
| Paid-in capital: |
| Preferred stock, no par, 100,000 shares |
| authorized, 400 shares issued |
$
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|
| – 0 |
– 0
– 0
– 0
– 0
| Total stockholder’s equity |
$ – 0 |
&Lstudent name &Rdate here
Print Test Your Knowledge
|
| E12-19 |
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| Accounting, 9e |
E12-19
| Calculating retained earnings |
| LO 4 [10-15 minutes] |
| Students please fill-in areas that are shaded |
| Student Name |
| Course Name |
| Student ID: |
| Date: |
| Oulette Publishing Company has the following selected account balances at |
|
| June
|
|
| 30 |
, 201
2. |
| Inventory |
$ 112,000 |
Common stock, no par with $0.50 |
| Machinery and equipment |
10
| 8,000 |
stated value, 900 shares |
|
| Dividends |
8,000
authorized and issued |
450 |
|
| Depreciation expense |
9,000 |
Accumulated depreciation |
61,000 |
|
| Rent expense |
19,000 |
| Salary expense |
8
| 5,000 |
|
| Utilities expense |
5,000
|
| Retained earnings |
, June 30, 2011
|
| 114,000 |
|
| Cost of goods sold |
81,000 |
| Sales revenue |
240,000 |
| Requirements |
| 1. |
| Journal |
ize all required closing entries for the year.
2.
| Calculate the balance in Retained earnings at June 30, 2012. Use a T-account to |
| show your calculations. |
| Test Your Knowledge |
E12-19
| Req. 1 |
Journal
| DATE |
ACCOUNTS AND EXPLANATIONS |
DEBIT |
CREDIT |
June 30 Sales revenue
|
|
| Income summary |
| Close the revenue accounts |
30 Income summary
Cost of goods sold
Depreciation expense
Rent expense
Salary expense
Utilities expense
| Close the expense accounts |
30 Income summary
Retained earnings
| Close the income summary. |
30 Retained earnings
Dividends
| Req. 2 |
| Retained earings |
| Bal. |
114,000
| – 0 |
| End Bal |
114,000
&LJLM&Rapril
Print Test Your Knowledge
|
| P11-26A |
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| Accounting, 9e |
P11-26A
|
| Journal |
izing and reporting bond transactions
| LO 3, 4 [20-25 minutes] |
| Students please fill-in areas that are shaded |
| Student Name |
| Course Name |
| Student ID: |
| Date: |
| The board of directors of Delta Health Spa authorizes the issuance of $600,000 of |
| 5%, 10-year bonds payable. The semiannual interest dates are May 31 and |
| November 30. The bonds are issued on July 31,
| 2012 |
, at par plus accrued interest.
| Requirements |
| 1. |
Journalize the following transactions (Round your answers to the nearest whole |
| dollar.): |
| a. |
Issuance of the bonds on July 31, 201
| 2. |
| b. |
Payment of interest on November 30, 2012. |
| c. |
Accrual of interest on December 31, 2012. |
| d. |
Payment of interest on May 31,
| 2013 |
.
2.
| Report interest payable and bonds payable as they would appear on the Delta |
| balance sheet at December 31, 2012. |
| Test Your Knowledge |
P11-26A
| Req. 1 |
Journal
| DATE |
ACCOUNTS AND EXPLANATIONS |
DEBIT |
CREDIT |
2012
| a. Jul 31 |
| Issued bonds payable 2 months after the date of the bonds |
| b. Nov 30 |
| c. Dec. 31 |
| Accrued interest |
2013
| d. May 31 |
| Paid interest |
| Req. 2 |
| Balance at December 31, 2012: |
| Current liabilities: |
| Interest payable |
| $ – 0 |
| Long-term liabilities |
| Bonds payable |
$ – 0
&L11-student&R4-23
Print Test Your Knowledge
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| P11-27A |
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| Accounting, 9e |
P11-27A
| Report liabilities on the balance sheet |
| LO 4 [10-15 minutes] |
| Students please fill-in areas that are shaded |
| Student Name |
| Course Name |
| Student ID: |
| Date: |
| Link Back to Chapter 4 (Classified Balance Sheet). The accounts of Taylor |
| Electronics Company are listed along with their balances before closing for the |
| month ended
| March 31, 2012 |
.
| Accounts payable |
$ 76,000 |
Salary payable |
$ 9,500 |
| Mortgage note payable, long-term |
80,000 |
Bonds payable, current installment |
30,000 |
| Interest payable |
19,000 |
Premium on all bonds payable |
| Bonds payable, long-term |
164,000 |
(all long-term) |
11,000 |
| Rory, capital |
175,000 |
Unearned service revenue |
3,000 |
| Requirements |
| 1. |
Report these liabilities on the
| Route Maker Wireless |
balance sheet, including
| headings and totals for current liabilities and long-term liabilities. |
| Test Your Knowledge |
P11-27A
| Req. 1 |
Route Maker Wireless
| Balance Sheet (partial) |
March 31, 2012
| LIABILITIES |
| Current liabilities: |
| Total current liabilities |
| – 0 |
| Long-term liabilities |
| Total long-term liabilities |
– 0
| Total liabilities |
$ – 0 |
&Lstudent name here&Rdate here
Print Test Your Knowledge
| P12-2
|
| 9 |
A
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| Accounting, 9e |
| P12-29A |
| Journal |
izing corporate transactions and preparing the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet
| LO 3 [20-25 minutes] |
| Students please fill-in areas that are shaded |
| Student Name |
| Course Name |
| Student ID: |
| Date: |
|
| B-Mobile Wireless |
needed additional capital to expand, so the business incorporated.
| The charter from the state of Georgia authorizes B-Mobile to issue 70,000 shares |
| of 5%, $100-par preferred stock, and 110,000 shares of no-par common stock. |
| B-Mobile completed the following transactions: |
|
| Oct 2 |
Issued 19,000 shares of common stock for equipment with a market value |
| of $110,000. |
|
| 6 |
Issued 800 shares of preferred stock to acquire a patent with a market |
| value of $80,000. |
9
| Issued 15,000 shares of common stock for cash of $90,000. |
| Requirements |
| 1. |
Record the transactions in the general journal. |
| 2. |
Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the B-Mobile balance sheet at |
| October 31. The ending balance of
| Retained earnings |
is $92,000.
| Test Your Knowledge |
P12-29A
| Req. 1 |
Journal
| DATE |
ACCOUNTS AND EXPLANATIONS |
DEBIT |
CREDIT |
Oct 2
| Issued common stock to acquire equipment. |
6
| Issued preferred stock to acquire patent. |
9
| Issued common stock. |
| Req. 2 |
B-Mobile Wireless
| Stockholders’ Equity |
| Paid-in capital: |
| Total paid-in capital |
Retained earnings
| Total stockholder’s equity |
$ – 0 |
&Lstudent name goes here&Rdate turned in goes here
Print Test Your Knowledge
|
| P12-30A |
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| Accounting, 9e |
P12-30A
| Issuing stock and preparing the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet |
| LO 3 [15-20 minutes] |
| Students please fill-in areas that are shaded |
| Student Name |
| Course Name |
| Student ID: |
| Date: |
| Lincoln-Priest, In
| c. |
, was organized in 201
1. |
At
December 31, 2011 |
, the Lincoln-
| Priest balance sheet reported the following stockholders’ equity: |
|
| LINCOLN-PRIEST, INC. |
|
| Stockholders’ Equity |
December 31, 2011
| Paid-in Capital: |
| Preferred stock, 7%, $40 par, 110,000 shares authorized, none issued |
$0 |
| Common stock, $1 par, 520,000 shares authorized, 61,000 shares issued |
| and outstanding |
$61,000 |
|
| Paid-in capital in excess of par – common |
41000 |
|
| Total paid-in capital |
$102,000 |
|
| Retained earnings |
29000 |
| Total stockholders’ equity |
$131,000 |
| Requirements |
1.
| During 2012, the company completed the following selected transactions. |
|
| Journal |
ize each transaction. Explanations are not required.
|
| a. |
Issued for cash 1,300 shares of preferred stock at par value.
|
| b. |
Issued for cash 2,400 shares of common stock at a price of $5 per share.
| c. Net income for the year was $74,000, and the company declared no dividends. |
| Make the closing entry for net income. |
| 2. |
Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the Lincoln-Priest balance sheet at |
| December 31, 2012. |
| Test Your Knowledge |
P12-30A
| Req. 1 |
Journal
| DATE |
ACCOUNTS AND EXPLANATIONS |
DEBIT |
CREDIT |
a.
b.
c.
| Req. 2 |
LINCOLN-PRIEST, INC.
Stockholders’ Equity
| Paid-in capital: |
Paid-in capital in excess of par – common
|
| 41,000 |
Total paid-in capital 41,000
Retained earnings
| Total stockholder’s equity |
$ 41,000 |
| *61,000 + 2,400 = 63,400 shares |
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