Fredonia Inc. had a bad year in 2013. For the first time in its history, it operated at a loss. The company’s income statement showed the following results from selling 76,500 units of product: Net sales $1,484,100; total costs and expenses
; and net loss $238,100. Costs and expenses consisted of the following.
Total | Variable | Fixed | |
Cost of goods sold | $1,198,300 | $775,600 | $422,700 |
Selling expenses | 420,800 | 78,000 | 342,800 |
Administrative expenses | 103,100 | 41,000 | 62,100 |
$894,600 | $827,600 |
Management is considering the following independent alternatives for 2014.
Increase unit selling price 24% with no change in costs and expenses. |
Change the compensation of salespersons from fixed annual salaries totaling $195,100 to total salaries of $38,800 plus a 5% commission on net sales. |
Purchase new high-tech factory machinery that will change the proportion between variable and fixed cost of goods sold to 50:50. |
(a) Compute the break-even point in dollars for 2014.
(Round contribution margin ratio to 4 decimal places e.g. 0.2512 and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 2,510.)
Break-even point | $[removed] |
(b) Compute the break-even point in dollars under each of the alternative courses of action.
(Round contribution margin ratio to 4 decimal places e.g. 0.2512 and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 2,510.)
Increase selling price | |
Change compensation | |
Purchase machinery | $[removed] |