BUS 400- Project

Competencies

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In this project, you will demonstrate your mastery of the following competencies:

  • Determine how an organization gains a competitive advantage
  • Determine organizational risk and growth opportunities in order to develop a strategic plan
  • Defend business decisions in support of an organization’s strategic plan
  • Scenario

    It’s the moment of truth: your opportunity to demonstrate why your new product or service is worth funding. You have done the research and know that the funding you seek can be a game changer for the company. Not only will it produce revenue and profitability, but more importantly, it will strategically set the company apart from its competition.

    You just have to convince senior management.

    In preparation, you have created a checklist for yourself to use in compiling information that includes research, feasibility of the idea via the BMC, scope of project (timeline included), project risk mitigation, DEI, CSR, and 24-month pro forma.

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    You know that anything can happen in a funding pitch. With this in mind, you are prepared to answer questions that encompass all aspects of the project.

    Directions

    Create a pitch for funding. In this pitch, you will have to convince senior management to greenlight the new product or service. Aspects of the pitch that must be addressed:

    Value proposition: Describe the company’s current value proposition in the market.Describe the selected company’s main product or service.Discuss the company’s overall strategic plan.Competitive advantage: Describe the competitive advantage the company will gain by funding the project.Describe how you discovered an opportunity to do something better than your competitors.Determine how the new product or service shifts the value proposition of the company.Risks and opportunities: Establish the risks and growth opportunities of the company.Determine if the new product or service could disrupt the current industry.Identify the risks associated with the development of this new product or service.Growth opportunities: Describe the areas of potential growth for the company.Identify the growth opportunities within the company.Explain how the competitive advantage allows for growth.Distinguish as a new product or innovation: Distinguish the new product/service as an innovation or improvement on an existing product/service.Determine if the product or service fits within the capabilities of the company.Note: a company’s SWOT analysis or 10-K is an indicator of whether the new product or service could be feasible.Explain how the new product or service adds to the portfolio of the company.Target segment: Describe the targeted segment.Identify the target customer.Explain your blue ocean strategy.Note: The new market is identified here.Speculate sales: Speculate on the projected sales.Justify your product or service by the numbers; discuss your projected revenue gain.Note: it MUST have an ROI that justifies the project for investors and/or senior management.Explain the risks associated with projected sales.Speculate profitability: Speculate on the profitability of your proposed product or service.Determine if the project is profitable.Note: In this pitch for funding, senior management has to know that the project, based on market research, is speculated to be profitable. Use the company’s current income statement to project how the company’s profitability will be affected. Look to other companies in the marketplace with products or services similar to the one you are proposing as a basis for your projections. Note: these numbers are purely speculative.Determine the impact on the functional areas of the business (accounting, marketing, sales, and so on).CSR plan: Outline the plan to service the community or customers that purchase the product or service.Discuss how the idea demonstrates corporate social responsibility (CSR).Identify what the company has invested in as it relates to the communities they serve.Discuss how a good CSR plan helps the company gain competitive advantage.DEI plan: Summarize how the project will include a variety of perspectives to get a better unique value proposition.Determine if the company has a corporate culture built on DEI.Discuss how the project’s DEI plan fits into the company’s overall strategic plan. Business Model Canvas
    By: Cherelle Pratt
    Company: Apple Health+
    Last updated: June 7th, 2024
    Unique Value Proposition
    • The company offers a personalized Apple Health service.
    • Advanced algorithms helps analyze each customer’s complete financial picture and life
    situation.
    • The company provides highly customized recommendations and an interactive planning
    experience through a user-friendly mobile app.
    • A strategic advantage is achieved as a result of this personalization and accessibility.
    1: Key Business Model Questions: The Customer
    1.How do you acquire customers?
    We will acquire customers primarily through digital marketing across social media, websites,
    and mobile apps frequented by our target audience (Learn.marsdd.com, 2020).
    2. How do you deliver the product/service to the customer? [(Note: This is the Channels
    section of the BMC chart.
    The product is a mobile app that customers can download and access anytime on their
    smartphones or tablets.
    3. After you have landed a new customer, how do you plan to relate to that customer and
    manage the relationship (if at all)? [(Example: customer service)
    We will provide 24/7 in-app customer support chat as well as a help center with FAQs and
    tutorials. Customer feedback will be regularly collected and analyzed.
    1(a): Key Business Model Questions: The Customer, Continued
    4.How will you charge your customers? What is your revenue model?
    Revenue model: Freemium subscription. The basic app is free, with premium planning
    features and live advisor access available for a monthly fee (Riani, 2019).
    4.How much will you charge your customers? Can you calculate your revenues for the next
    month, quarter, and year?
    Monthly subscription price of $19.99, with discounts for annual billing. Yr 1 revenue forecast:
    50K users * 30% conversion * $19.99/mo * 12 mo = $3.6M
    4.What key activities do you need to engage in to deliver your value proposition?
    • App development
    • AI/machine learning,
    • Digital marketing
    • Customer support
    2: Key Business Model Questions: Assets, Partners, and Cost
    1. What assets are available to you or under your control? [(Refer to the company’s SWOT analysis.)
    • Robust technological infrastructure (cloud computing, data centers)
    • Skilled data scientists, healthcare professionals, and product engineers
    2. Who are your key partners?
    • Healthcare providers for data integration
    • Personalized care plans
    • Referral networks (jat & grønli, 2022)
    • Fitness companies for integrated workout tracking and personalized exercise recommendations
    • Data analytics firms for advanced predictive modeling and algorithm development.
    3. What are your cost structures? What will you need to pay for in order to create the product/service?
    • Research and development costs for continuous innovation and product enhancement
    • Manufacturing costs for compatible apple devices
    • Marketing and advertising expenses for customer acquisition
    • Operational costs
    3: Create Your Own Business Model Canvas Chart
    Key Partners
    Key Activities
    1. Healthcare providers for data
    integration, personalized care plans,
    and referral networks (Jat & Grønli,
    2022).
    1. Continuous data collection and
    analysis from Apple devices and 3rdparty sources.
    2. Development and refinement of
    predictive algorithms and ML models.
    3. Integration of health features across
    Apple’s hardware and software.
    2. Fitness companies for integrated
    workout tracking and personalized
    exercise recommendations.
    3. Data analytics firms for advanced
    predictive modeling and algorithm
    development.
    4. Ongoing product improvement
    based on user feedback and usage
    data (Machorro-Cano et al., 2023).
    Key Resources
    1. Robust technological
    infrastructure (cloud computing, data
    centers) for secure data storage and
    processing.
    2. Skilled data scientists, healthcare
    professionals, and product engineers.
    3. Strong partnerships with
    healthcare providers, fitness
    companies, and data analytics firms.
    Value Proposition
    Apple Health+ offers a revolutionary
    health management solution by
    seamlessly integrating advanced
    Apple technologies, devices, and
    platforms. It provides personalized,
    predictive, and actionable health
    insights tailored to each user’s unique
    needs and lifestyle. Through
    continuous monitoring, data analysis,
    and machine learning algorithms,
    Apple Health+ empowers users to
    take control of their well-being and
    proactively manage their health.
    Customer Relationship
    1. Personalized health coaching a
    recommendations based on user
    and preferences.
    2. Engaging community forums a
    social features for peer support a
    motivation (Orji & Moffatt, 2018
    3. Seamless integration with exis
    Apple services (e.g., Apple Watch
    a cohesive user experience.
    Channels
    1. Apple’s retail stores and online
    platforms (website, App Store) fo
    product awareness and sales.
    2. Partnerships with healthcare
    providers and fitness companies
    co-branded offerings and promo
    3. Targeted marketing campaigns
    (digital, print, and influencer
    marketing) for customer acquisit
    Cost Structure
    Revenue Streams
    1. Research and development costs for continuous innovation and product enhancement.
    1. Subscription fees for Apple Health+ service (month
    2. Manufacturing costs for compatible Apple devices (e.g., Apple Watch, iPhone).
    2. Sales of compatible Apple devices (e.g., Apple Wat
    3. Marketing and advertising expenses for customer acquisition and brand awareness.
    3. Potential revenue-sharing models with healthcare
    4. Operational costs (staff, infrastructure, partnerships).
    4. In-app purchases for premium features or persona
    4: Consider Your Business Model
    • Based on the BMC chart, why does it make sense to proceed with this new
    product/service?
    Apple Health+ addresses the growing demand for personalized, data-driven health
    management solutions by leveraging Apple’s ecosystem and advanced technologies.
    • What are the risks to your business model? [(For example, do you have the right
    relationships with suppliers and partners to create the value proposition and bring it to
    market?)
    Data privacy and security concerns, regulatory compliance, competition from other tech
    giants and specialized health apps.
    • Are there things that can or should be changed to strengthen the business model to
    reduce its risk? [(Refer to the SWOT analysis. Example: having multiple suppliers to
    protect the project.)
    Strengthen model by: Prioritizing user privacy and data security, establishing strong
    partnerships with healthcare providers and fitness companies, and continuously innovating
    based on user feedback and emerging technologies.
    5: Clarify Your Business Model Assumptions
    BMC Chart Item in Question
    This Is a Fact.
    Here Is My Evidence:
    Customers are willing to pay for personalized health
    insights
    Market research shows growing demand for datadriven health solutions (Jat & Grønli, 2022)
    Apple’s brand and ecosystem will drive user adoption
    Apple’s strong brand loyalty and seamless integration
    across devices
    This Is an
    Assumption
    Healthcare providers will partner with Apple Health+
    X
    Fitness companies will integrate their services with Apple
    Health+
    X
    Data analytics firms will contribute to algorithm
    development
    X
    Users will trust Apple with their sensitive health data
    Apple’s track record of prioritizing user privacy and
    security
    6: Preparing to Meet Customers: Materials and Sales Process
    Material
    Website
    Customer presentation
    Marketing plan
    Sales process description
    Acquisition of customers
    Sales process (e.g., website sales)
    Pricing options: single-priced vs. multi-tier
    Required?







    7: Update Your Documentation
    • The product/service is targeted to…
    Apple Health+ targets tech-savvy young adults, health-conscious individuals, and elderly
    users seeking personalized, data-driven health management solutions.
    • The type of value our product/service delivers is…
    Core value proposition is the seamless integration of advanced Apple technologies, devices,
    and platforms to provide predictive, actionable health insights.
    • Our product/service is unlike others because…
    Apple Health+ differentiates itself through its deep integration with Apple’s ecosystem, continuous
    data analysis and ML algorithms
    9: Updated Business Model Canvas Chart
    [Complete this template by replacing the bracketed text with the relevant information.]
    Key Partners
    Key Activities
    Value Proposition
    1.
    1.
    Apple Health+ offers a
    revolutionary health management
    solution by seamlessly integrating
    advanced Apple technologies,
    devices, and platforms. It provides
    personalized, predictive, and
    actionable health insights tailored
    to each user’s unique needs and
    lifestyle. Through continuous
    monitoring, data analysis, and
    machine learning algorithms,
    Apple Health+ empowers users to
    take control of their well-being
    and proactively manage their
    health.
    2.
    3.
    4.
    Healthcare providers for data
    integration, personalized care
    plans, and referral networks
    (Jat & Grønli, 2022)
    Fitness companies for
    integrated workout tracking
    and personalized exercise
    recommendations
    Data analytics firms for
    advanced predictive
    modeling and algorithm
    development
    Research institutions for
    collaborative studies on
    health outcomes and user
    behavior
    2.
    3.
    4.
    5.
    Continuous data collection and
    analysis from Apple devices and
    3rd-party sources
    Development and refinement of
    predictive algorithms and ML
    models
    Integration of health features
    across Apple’s hardware and
    software
    Ongoing product improvement
    based on user feedback and
    usage data (Machorro-Cano et
    al., 2023)
    Rigorous data privacy and
    security measures to protect user
    information
    Key Resources
    1.
    Robust technological infrastructure (cloud computing, data centers) for secure data
    storage and processing
    2.
    Skilled data scientists, healthcare professionals, and product engineers
    3.
    Strong partnerships with healthcare providers, fitness companies, and data
    analytics firms
    4.
    Apple’s brand reputation and loyal user base
    Cost Structure
    Revenue Streams
    1.
    1.
    Research and development costs for continuous innovation and
    2.
    product enhancement
    2.
    Manufacturing costs for compatible Apple devices (e.g., Apple Watch,
    iPhone)
    3.
    Marketing and advertising expenses for customer acquisition and brand3.
    awareness
    4.
    5.
    Operational costs (staff, infrastructure, partnerships)
    Data privacy and security compliance costs
    4.
    Customer Relationship
    1.
    Personalized health coaching and
    recommendations based on user data
    and preferences
    2.
    Engaging community forums and
    social features for peer support and
    motivation (Orji & Moffatt, 2018)
    3.
    Seamless integration with existing
    Apple services (e.g., Apple Watch) for
    a cohesive user experience
    4.
    Dedicated customer support for
    onboarding, troubleshooting, and
    feature guidance
    Customer Segments
    1.
    Tech-savvy young
    adults (25-40 years)
    who prioritize fitness
    and preventive
    healthcare
    2.
    Health-conscious
    individuals (30-55
    years) seeking
    comprehensive
    wellness solutions
    3.
    Elderly users (55+
    years) who rely on
    technology for
    monitoring chronic
    conditions and
    maintaining
    independence (Jat &
    Grønli, 2022)
    4.
    Healthcare providers
    looking to enhance
    patient engagement
    and outcomes
    Channels
    1.
    Apple Health+ app for iOS and watchOS
    2.
    Integration with existing Apple services
    (e.g., Apple Watch, iPhone, iPad)
    3.
    Apple Store and website for subscription
    sales and device bundles
    4.
    Partner channels (healthcare providers,
    fitness companies) for targeted promotion
    Subscription fees for Apple Health+ service (monthly or annual plans)
    Sales of compatible Apple devices (e.g., Apple Watch, iPhone) bundled with Health+
    subscription
    Potential revenue-sharing models with healthcare providers and fitness partners
    In-app purchases for premium features or personalized coaching services
    10: References
    • Jat, A. S., & Grønli, T.-M. (2022). Smart Watch for Smart Health Monitoring: A
    Literature Review. Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, 13346, 256–268.
    https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-07704-3_21
    • Learn.marsdd.com. (2020, November 14). Bottom-up forecasting for pre-revenue
    startups: Entrepreneur’s toolkit. MaRS Startup Toolkit.
    https://learn.marsdd.com/article/bottom-up-sales-forecasting-for-pre-revenuestartups/
    • Machorro-Cano, I., Olmedo-Aguirre, J. O., Alor-Hernández, G., Rodríguez-Mazahua,
    L., Sánchez-Morales, L. N., & Pérez-Castro, N. (2023). Cloud-Based Platforms for
    Health Monitoring: A Review. Informatics, 11(1), 2.
    https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics11010002
    • Orji, R., & Moffatt, K. (2018). Persuasive technology for health and wellness: Stateof-the-art and emerging trends. Health Informatics Journal, 24(1), 66–91.
    https://doi.org/10.1177/1460458216650979
    • Riani, A. (2019, November 14). 6 revenue models every entrepreneur should know.
    Forbes. https://www.forbes.com/sites/abdoriani/2019/11/14/6-revenue-modelsevery-entrepreneur-should-know/?sh=3eb1301b475e
    BUS 400 Module Six Assignment Template
    24-Month Pro Forma
    Cherelle Pratt
    June 13, 2024
    Sales
    Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)
    Gross Profit
    Selling Expenses
    Administrative Expenses
    Total Operating Expenses
    Income from Operations
    Other Income
    Income Before Tax and Interest
    Other Expense (Interest)
    Income Before Income Tax
    Income Tax Expense
    Previous Fiscal Year
    $383,285 million
    $214,137 million
    $169,148 million
    $24,932 million
    $29,915 million
    $54,847 million
    $114,301 million
    $(565) million
    $113,736 million
    $0 million
    $113,736 million
    $16,741 million
    Net Income
    $96,995 million
    24-Month Projections
    $3.6 million
    $1.08 million (30% of Sales)
    $2.52 million
    $0.72 million (20% of Sales)
    $0.54 million (15% of Sales)
    $1.26 million
    $1.26 million
    $0
    $1.26 million
    $0
    $1.26 million
    $0.252 million (20% of
    Income Before Tax)
    $1.008 million
    Explanation of Assumptions
    In order to come up with such projections, we factored in the expected trends in the market
    demand and the pricing strategy for Apple Health+. The projection of $3.6 million in the first year has
    been well presumed, given that the application will convert 30% of the first 50,000 users into paying
    customers, each paying $19.99 monthly. This user base is projected to increase by another 50% in the
    second year, highlighting the market’s potential for the unique proposition of AI-driven, individualized
    health insights (Riani, 2019).
    The cost of goods sold (COGS) includes expenses linked to app creation and its constant update
    and improvement that requires additional AI enhancements. Selling expenses are expected to be 20% of
    sales, given that the cost of reaching out to the intended audience and customers when advertising in the
    virtual platform is relatively expensive in the initial stages of the project (MDD, 2024). The
    administrative expenses are expected to be 15% of sales, which are personnel costs and other costs
    associated with the support staff, which are vital to the efficient running of the service (Apple Inc., 2023).
    The overall taxation rate is cut down to twenty percent, reflecting proposed tax incentives for new health
    technology solutions. Such assumptions help in coming up with realistic projections of the service’s
    profitability in the next 24 months.
    References
    Apple Inc. (2023). United States Securities and Exchange Commission Form 10-K.
    https://s2.q4cdn.com/470004039/files/doc_earnings/2023/q4/filing/_10-K-Q4-2023-As-Filed.pdf
    MDD. (2024). Bottom-up Forecasting for Pre-revenue Startups | Entrepreneur’s Toolkit. MaRS
    Discovery District. https://learn.marsdd.com/article/bottom-up-sales-forecasting-for-pre-revenuestartups/
    Riani, A. (2019). 6 Revenue Models Every Entrepreneur Should Know. Forbes.
    https://www.forbes.com/sites/abdoriani/2019/11/14/6-revenue-models-every-entrepreneurshould-know/?sh=3eb1301b475e
    1
    BUS 400 Milestone One
    Cherelle Pratt
    BUS 400- Driving Business Opportunities
    May 23, 2024
    2
    BUS 400 Milestone One
    Introduction
    Good morning to all of you. Thank you for allowing me to share my idea of the Apple
    Health+ project. As we all know, Apple is one of the most prominent pioneers of innovation and
    technology, and this new service aims to change the health management paradigm by using our
    advanced devices and platforms.
    How It Fits
    It is important to note that Apple Health+ aligns with our firm’s strategic direction and
    mission to design positive impact solutions for consumers. By integrating machine learning, big
    data analysis, and the compatibility of Fitbit devices, such as the Apple Watch, we can provide
    innovative and unique recommendations and health tips for people to take better care of
    themselves (Jat & Grønli, 2022). Our research has shown that Apple Health+ is a perfect fit for
    our company’s competencies. We also have a clear vision of how hardware and software should
    be integrated into a device and how the final product should look and function. In addition, our
    current portfolio of devices and services makes introducing a wide-ranging health and fitness
    system convenient.
    Justification
    In this case, it should be noted that the numbers speak for themselves. The health and
    wellness technologies, based on industry reports, continue to expand tremendously since
    consumers are always searching for easy-to-use and efficient health monitoring products and
    solutions (Orji & Moffatt, 2018). The market potential of Apple Health+ through subscriptions to
    the service and sales of the devices can be considerable, translating to increased revenues.
    3
    Based on estimation, in the first three years, the company may grab 10% of the market
    share, and considering the subscription fees and device sales, we estimate the overall revenue
    benefit to be $5 billion per year. As a result of our storefront and strong brand loyalty, we expect
    to achieve a high rate of return on investment, with an estimated return of 25% within five years
    of operation.
    Enhancing the mission
    Apple Health+ aligns with our company’s mission statement and upgrades the mission by
    presenting us as the company leading in technology usage in the health sphere. In this way, every
    aspect of the client’s life is addressed for the better, and our company reaps the benefits of an
    increased bottom line and healthy growth.
    More specifically, a key message in our most recent filed 10K report is that, in order to
    sustain our competitive advantage, innovation and user experience are crucial factors (Apple
    Inc., 2023). Apple Health+ illustrates these values well because it provides a smooth and userfriendly system that gives customers a sense of autonomy over their well-being, which leads to
    high sales and brand devotion.
    Conclusion
    To sum up, Apple Health+ is a powerful opportunity to change the health and wellness
    market, bring qualitative revenue, and strengthen our company’s position as an innovative
    market maker. Based on the strengths, opportunities, and aggressive people-focused mission, this
    project has the ingredients to make a big difference. I appreciate the time you have spent with
    me, and I hope to have a chance to discuss this great opportunity in the future.
    4
    References
    Apple Inc. (2023). United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
    https://s2.q4cdn.com/470004039/files/doc_earnings/2023/q4/filing/_10-K-Q4-2023-AsFiled.pdf
    Jat, A. S., & Grønli, T.-M. (2022). Smart Watch for Smart Health Monitoring: A Literature
    Review. Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, 13346, 256–268.
    https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-07704-3_21
    Orji, R., & Moffatt, K. (2018). Persuasive technology for health and wellness: State-of-the-art
    and emerging trends. Health Informatics Journal, 24(1), 66–91.
    https://doi.org/10.1177/1460458216650979

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