Financial Accounting 2 page essay and Problem Solving

Part 1

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  • Please identify four of the financial statements a for-profit organization will compile, define them, and then describe how they interact with each other.
  • Write a 2 page paper explaining how it works.

Part 2 Refer to attached documents and use the MS Word template for exercise results

  • Exercise 3-9A on page 178
  • Exercise 3-10A on page 178
  • Exercise 3-15A on page 179
  • Exercise 3-17A on page 180
  • Problem 3-31A page 187
  • Exercise 4-17A

EXERCISE 3-9A

a.

, e. & f.

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Assets

=

Stockholders’ Equity

Cash

Accounts Rec.

Retained Earnings

b.

& g. NC = Net Change in Cash

Davos Company
Effect of Transactions on the Financial Statements for 2016 and 2017

Assets

=

Liab.

+

Stockholders’ Equity

Rev.

Exp.

=

Net Inc.

Cash Flows

No.

Cash

+

Acct. Rec.

=

+

Comm. Stock

+

Retained Earnings

2016

1.

NA

160,000

NA

NA

160,000

160,000

NA

160,000

NA

2.

Bal.

+

=

+

+

=

2017

3.

Bal.

160,000

+

-0-

=

+

+

=

EXERCISE 3-9A (cont.)

c.

d.

e.

f.

g.

h.

EXERCISE 3-10A

a. b. & e.

Assets

=

Liabilities

+

Stockholders’ Equity

Accounts Rec.

Accounts Pay.

Retained Earnings

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

a1 25,000

cl 2,550

cl 25,000

Bal. 25,000

Bal. 22,450

Supplies

Service Revenue

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

EXERCISE 3-10A (cont.)

c. NC = Net Change in Cash

Chase Architectural Services
Effect of Transactions on the Financial Statements for 2016

Assets

=

Liab.

+

Stockholders’ Equity

Rev.

Exp.

=

Net Inc.

Cash Flows

No.

Accts. Rec.

+

Supplies

=

Accts. Pay.

+

Common Stock

+

Retained Earnings

a1.

25,000

NA

NA

NA

25,000

25,000

NA

25,000

NA

a2.

b.

Bal.

d.

EXERCISE 3-10A (cont.)

e.

General Journal

Date

Account Titles

Debit

Credit

Closing Entries

Dec. 31

Service Revenue

Retained Earnings

Dec. 31

Retained Earnings

Supplies Expense

Chase Architectural Services
Post-Closing Trial Balance
December 31, 2016

Account Titles

Debit

Credit

Accounts Receivable

Supplies

Accounts Payable

Retained Earnings

Totals

EXERCISE 3-15A

a. & b.

Cherokee Company
Journal Entries for 2016

Date

Account Titles

Debit

Credit

a. 3/1

Prepaid Rent (Lease)

Cash

b. 12/31

Rent Expense

Prepaid Rent

c. NC = Net Change in Cash

Cherokee Company
Horizontal Statements Model

Assets

Liab.

=

Stockholders’ Equity

Income Statement

Statement of

Cash

+

Prepaid Rent

=

Comm. Stock

+

Retained Earn.

Rev.

Exp.

=

Net Inc.

Cash

Flows

1.

2.

3.

adj

Bal.

118,000

+

10,000

=

NA

=

80,000

+

48,000

98,000

50,000

=

48,000

118,000 NC

EXERCISE 3-15A (cont.)

d. Revenue $

Expense ()

Net Income $

Cash Flows From Operating Activities:

Cash Received from Revenue $

Cash Payment for Expense ()

Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities $

e.

EXERCISE 3-17A

a.

Closing Entries

Debit

Credit

1.

Service Revenue

Retained Earnings

2.

Retained Earnings

Operating Expense

Rent Expense

Salaries Expense

Supplies Expense

3.

Retained Earnings

Dividends

b.

Retained Earnings, 2016

Beginning Retained Earnings

Add: Revenue

Less: Expenses

Less: Dividends

Ending Retained Earnings

PROBLEM 3-31A

Corrections:

Corrected Trial Balance:

Ricardo Company
Trial Balance
As of April 30, 2016

Account Titles

Debit

Credit

Cash

Accounts Receivable

Supplies

Prepaid Insurance

Land

Accounts Payable

Common Stock

Retained Earnings

Dividends

Service Revenue

Rent Expense ($9,600 + $500)

Salaries Expense ($31,500 $500)

Operating Expense

Totals

$197,710

$197,710

EXERCISE 4-17A

a.

Junker’s Stash

Financial Statements Model

Event

No.

Cash

+

Accts.

Rec

+

Inv.

+

Land

=

Common

Stock

+

Retained

Earnings

Rev./

Gain

Exp./Loss

=

Net Inc.

Cash

Flow

Bal.

80,000

+

NA

+

15,000

+

11,000

=

70,000

+

36,000

n/a

n/a

=

n/a

n/a

1

2.

3a.

3b.

4a.

4b.

5.

6a.*

6b.

7.

8

Bal.

79,801

+

-0-

+

44,350

+

-0-

=

70,000

+

54,151

69,201

51,050

=

18,151

NC (199)

EXERCISE 4-17A (cont.)

b.

Junker’s Stash

Calculation of Net Sales

For the Year Ended December 31, 2016

Sales

Less: Sales Returns

Less: Sales Discounts

Net Sales

c.

Junkers’ Stash

Income Statement

For the Year Ended December 31, 2016

Net Sales

100.0%

Cost of Goods Sold*

58.7

Gross Margin

41.3

Operating Expenses

Selling and Adm. Expenses

9.9

Transportation-Out

2.4

Total Operating Expenses

12.3

Operating Income

29.0

Non-Operating Items

Loss on Sale of Land

2.7

Net Income

$18,151

26.3

EXERCISE 4-17A (cont.)

d.

e.

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