Problem 1 – 2 : JOURNAL ENTRIES and ADJUSTING ENTRIES

Problem 1:JOURNAL ENTRIESThe ledger accounts given below, with an identification number for each, are used by Wynne Company.

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Instructions: Indicate the appropriate entries for the month of June by placing the appropriate identification number(s) in the debit and credit columns provided. Item 0 is given as an example. Write “none” if no entry is appropriate.

 

1. Cash 2. Accounts Receivable 3. Supplies 4. Prepaid Salaries 5. Prepaid Advertising 6. Equipment 7. Salaries Payable8. Accounts Payable9. Unearned Service Revenue10. Notes Payable11. H. Wynne, Capital 12. H. Wynne, Drawing13. Service Revenue14. Equipment Expense15. Advertising Expense16. Supplies Expense17. Rent Expense18. Salaries Expense

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Entry No—————-Entry Info—————-Account(s) Debited——– Accounts Credited0. June 1 H. Wynne invested $25,000 in the business. 1 11 1. June 4 Paid a supplier $2,000 cash on account.2. June 5 Equipment was purchased at a cost of $5,000; a three-month, 12% note payable was signed for this amount.3. June 8 Received $7,000 from customers for services rendered during the week.4. June 10 Purchased supplies for $3,500 cash. The supplies are expected to last through August.5. June 14 Paid $400 cash to the Daily News for advertisements run this past week.6. June 16 Billed customers $6,000 for services rendered.7. June 19 Paid $2,000 in cash to Santo Company for June rent.8. June 25 Additional supplies were purchased on account at a cost of $1,000 from Supply Company. These supplies will be used during July.9. June 26 Paid the Daily News $400 for an advertisement that will run the first week in July.10. June 27 Received $9,000 from customers for services to be rendered early in July.11. June 28 Received $3,000 on account.12. June 30 Wynne withdrew $900 for personal use.13. June 30 B. Kiner, H. Wynne’s administrative assistant, was paid $2,000 cash for her salary.

 

———————————————————————–Problem 2: Adjusting Entries

 

The ledger accounts given below, with an identification number for each, are used by Silas Company.

 

Instructions: Prepare appropriate adjusting entries for the year ended December 31, 2010, by replacing the appropriate identification number(s) in the debit and credit columns provided and the dollar amount in the adjoining column. Item 0 is given as an example.

 

1. Notes receivable 2. Accounts Receivable3. Interest receivable 4. Supplies 5. Prepaid Insurance 6. Equipment 7. Salaries Payable8. Accounts Payable9. Unearned Service Revenue7. Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment8. Salaries Payable9. Interest Payable10. Unearned Service Revenue11. Notes Payable12. Interest Revenue13. Service Revenue14. Depreciation Expense—Equipment15. Salaries Expense16. Interest Expense17. Supplies Expense18. Insurance Expense

 

Entry Information —Accounts Debited— Accounts Credited —Accounts Debited

 

0. Interest of $500 is accrued on a note            3        12        $500 receivable at December 31, 2010.

 

1. Silas has three employees who each earn $160                        $ per day. At December 31, four days’ salaries have been earned but not paid.

 

2. A customer paid Silas $18,000 on December 1,                       $ 2010 for services to be rendered from December 1 through January 31, 2011. The receipt was credited to a liability account.

 

3. Silas purchased equipment costing $48,000 on                          $ January 1, 2009. Monthly depreciation is $600.

 

4. Silas provided services to a customer in 2010 at a                      $ fee of $700. This fee has not yet been received or billed.

 

5. Silas started the year with no supplies on hand.                            $ They purchased $6,000 in supplies during the year and have $2,000 on hand at December 31. Supplies were debited to an asset account when purchased.

 

6. Silas paid $12,000 for a three-year insurance policy                    $ on July 1, 2010, debiting an asset account at that time.

 

7. Silas borrowed $20,000 by signing a three-month,                       $ 9% interest, note payable on November 1, 2010.

 

8. Silas purchased short-term investments on November 1,             $ 2010. Interest of $300 per month has been earned but not received prior to December 31.

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