· Assume Mr. Davis can buy either a $10,000 corporate bond yielding 10% or a municipal bond yielding 7%. Assume risk is constant. Assume also that his Federal tax rate will be 28% and his State tax rate 7% and that the municipal bond is exempt from both types of income taxes. Which should he buy, if the yield and tax consequences are the only variables?
· A bond has the following terms:
|
Principal amount |
$1,000 |
|
Semi-annual interest |
$50 |
|
Maturity |
10 years |
(When asked for a % yield, round yields to nearest tenth of a percent, such as 10.1 %.)
- What is the bond’s price if comparable debt yields 12%?
- What would be the price if comparable debt yields 12% and the bond matures after 5 years?
- What are the current yields and yields to maturity if a. and b.?
- What would be the bond’s price in a. if interest rates declined to 8%? What if the bond matures after 5 years?
- What are the current yields and yields to maturity in d.?
- What two generalizations may be drawn from the above price changes?
· You purchase a high-yield, junk bond for $1,000 that pays $140 annually. After buying the bond, yields decline and you are able to reinvest the interest at only 9 percent. You reinvest all the interest payments. How much will you have when the bond is retired after 12 years? What was the annual return you earned on this investment?
· Determine the current market prices of the following $1,000 bonds if the comparable rate is 10% and answer the questions.
- XY 5 ¼ percent, with interest paid annually for 20 years.AB 14 percent, with interest paid annually for 20 years.
- Which bond has a current yield that exceeds the yield to maturity?
- Which bond may you expect to be called? Why?
- If CD, Inc. has a bond with a 5 ¼ percent coupon and a maturity of 20 years but which was lower rated, what would be its price relative to the XY, Inc. bond? Explain
Problem 1
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Problem 2
| Part a. | |||||||||||||
| Rate | 6% | ||||||||||||
| Nper | 2 | 0 | |||||||||||
| pmt | $50 | ||||||||||||
| fv | $1,000 | ||||||||||||
| type | |||||||||||||
| PV | |||||||||||||
| Part b. | |||||||||||||
| 10 | |||||||||||||
| Part c. | |||||||||||||
| Current yield for a. | |||||||||||||
| Current yield for b. | |||||||||||||
| Yield to maturity | |||||||||||||
| Pmt | |||||||||||||
| FV | |||||||||||||
| Type | |||||||||||||
| Semi- | Annual Return | ||||||||||||
| Semi-Annual Return Rate | |||||||||||||
| Part d. | |||||||||||||
| 4% | |||||||||||||
| 20 | |||||||||||||
| Part e. | |||||||||||||
| Current yield for d. at 10 years | |||||||||||||
| Current yield for d. at 5 years | |||||||||||||
| Part f. |
Please enter your answer here:
Use the Rate function to calculate this.
Problem 3
| Add the initial principal ($1,000) to your FV |
| Solve for total return on your $1,000 cash out flow |
Problem 4
| Current Yield | Yield to Maturity | ||
| XY bond | AB bond | ||
| PMT | |||
| Current Yield XY | |||
| Currient Yield AB |
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