Problems

Indicate in which part of the statement of cash flows each item would appear: operating activities, investing activities, or financing activities.

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(a)

Cash

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received from customers

.

(b)

Cash paid to stockholders (dividends).

(c)

Cash received from issuing new common stock.

(d)

Cash paid to suppliers.

(e)

Cash paid to purchase a new office building.

At the beginning of the year, Goren Company had total assets of $849,

800

and total liabilities of $596,700. (Treat each item independently.)
(a) If total assets increased $144,300 during the year and total liabilities decreased $73,400, what is the amount of stockholders’ equity at the end of the year?

Stockholders’ equity

$

(b) During the year, total liabilities increased $109,800 and stockholders’ equity decreased $65,600. What is the amount of total assets at the end of the year?

$

Total assets

(c) If total assets decreased $85,400 and stockholders’ equity increased $112,900 during the year, what is the amount of total liabilities at the end of the year?

$

Total liabilities

Flint Hills Park is a private camping ground near the Lathom Peak Recreation Area. It has compiled the following financial information as of December 31, 201

4.

Service revenue (from camping fees)

$

13

7,267

Dividends

$9,361

Sales revenue (from general store)

25,998

Notes payable

51,995

Accounts payable

11,439

Expenses during 2014

131,027

8,839

5,719

118,549

Common stock

41,596

Retained earnings (1/1/2014)

5,200

Cash

Supplies

Equipment

Determine Flint Hills Park’s net income for 2014.

Flint Hills Park’s net income for 2014

$

(a)

Suppose the following data are derived from the 2014 financial statements of Southwest Airlines. (All dollars are in millions.) Southwest has a December 31 year-end.

Cash balance, January 1, 2014

$1,424

Cash paid for repayment of debt

126

Cash received from issuance of common stock

114

Cash received from issuance of long-term debt

475

Cash received from customers

9,603

Cash paid for property and equipment

1,571

Cash paid for dividends

13

Cash paid for repurchase of common stock

1,005

Cash paid for goods and services

7,121

(a)
After analyzing the data, prepare a statement of cash flows for Southwest Airlines for the year ended December 31, 2014.
(List negative amounts either with a negative sign preceding the number e.g. –

15,000

or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000). Enter amounts in millions, e.g. 45 million.)

$

$

$

SOUTHWEST AIRLINES
Statement of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended December 31, 2014
(in millions)

The summaries of data from the balance sheet, income statement, and retained earnings statement for two corporations, Colaw Corporation and Hunter Enterprises, are presented below for 2014.
Determine the missing amounts. Assume all changes in stockholders’ equity are due to changes in retained earnings.

Colaw Corporation

Hunter Enterprises

Beginning of year

Total assets

$105,680

$141,070

Total liabilities

60,160

$

(d)

Total stockholders’ equity

$

(a)

69,520

End of year

Total assets

$

(b)

185,840

Total liabilities

128,510

56,640

Total stockholders’ equity

52,010

$

(e)

Changes during year in retained earnings

Dividends

$

(c)

5,970

Total revenues

215,200

$

(f)

Total expenses

165,000

84,570

On June 1, Hightower Service Co. was started with an initial investment in the company of $22,380 cash. Here are the assets, liabilities, and common stock of the company at June 30, and the revenues and expenses for the month of June, its first month of operations:

Cash

$ 4,941

Notes payable

$12,682

Accounts receivable

4,471

Accounts payable

971

Service revenue

7,841

Supplies expense

1,062

Supplies

2,338

Maintenance and repairs expense

662

Advertising expense

400

Utilities expense

238

Equipment

26,341

Salaries and wages expense

1,741

Common stock

22,380

In June, the company issued no additional stock but paid dividends of $1,680.

(a1)

Prepare an income statement for the month of June.

HIGHTOWER SERVICE CO.
Income Statement
For the Month Ended June 30, 2014

$

$

$

Common stock

12,000

Dividends

12,000

Service revenue

68,000

Prepaid insurance

3,

500

Maintenance and repairs expense

Depreciation expense

3,600

Accounts receivable

11,700

Insurance expense

2,200

Salaries and wages expense

37,000

Accumulated depreciation—equipment

17,600

These items are taken from the financial statements of Tresh Corporation for 2014.

Retained earnings (beginning of year)

$31,000

Utilities expense

2,000

Equipment

66,000

Accounts payable

18,300

Cash

10,100

Salaries and wages payable

3,000

1,800

Prepare an income statement for the year ended December 31, 2014.

TRESH CORPORATION
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2014

$

$

$

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Prepare a retained earnings statement for the year ended December 31, 2014.
(List items that increase retained earnings first.)

TRESH CORPORATION
Retained Earnings Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2014

$

:

:

$

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Prepare a classified balance sheet as of December 31, 2014.
(List current assets in order of liquidity.)

TRESH CORPORATION
Balance Sheet
December 31, 2014

Assets

$

$

:

$

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

$

$

$

The Sequel Theater Inc. was recently formed. It began operations in March 2014. The Sequel is unique in that it will show only triple features of sequential theme movies. On March 1, the ledger of The Sequel showed Cash $16,000;

Land

$38,000;

Buildings

(concession stand, projection room, ticket booth, and screen) $22,000; Equipment $16,000;

Accounts Payable

$12,000; and

Common Stock

$80,000. During the month of March, the following events and transactions occurred.

Mar. 2

Rented the three Star Wars movies (Star Wars®, The Empire Strikes Back, and The Return of the Jedi) to be shown for the first three weeks of March. The film rental was $10,000; $2,000 was paid in cash and $8,000 will be paid on March 10.

3

Ordered the first three Star Trek movies to be shown the last 10 days of March. It will cost $500 per night.

9

Received $9,900 cash from admissions.

10

Paid balance due on Star Wars movies’ rental and $2,900 on March 1 accounts payable.

11

The Sequel Theater contracted with J. Russo to operate the concession stand. Russo agrees to pay The Sequel 15% of gross receipts, payable monthly, for the rental of the concession stand.

12

Paid advertising expenses $500.

20

Received $8,300 cash from customers for admissions.

20

Received the Star Trek movies and paid rental fee of $5,000.

31

Paid salaries of $3,800.

31

Received statement from J. Russo showing gross receipts from concessions of $10,000 and the balance due to The Sequel of $1,500 ($10,000 × .15) for March. Russo paid half the balance due and will remit the remainder on April

5.

31

Received $20,000 cash from customers for admissions.

Equipment

Show List of Accounts

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Using T-accounts, enter the beginning balances to the ledger.

Cash

Land Buildings Accounts Payable Common Stock

Mar. 31

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Journalize the March transactions. The Sequel records admission revenue as service revenue, concession revenue as sales revenue, and film rental expense as rent expense.
(If no entry is required, select “No entry” for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Rent Expense

Show List of Accounts

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Post the March journal entries to the ledger.
(Post entries in the order of information presented in the question.)

Cash

3/1

Bal.

16,000

Accounts Receivable

Land

3/1

Bal.

38,000

Buildings

3/1

Bal.

22,000

Equipment

3/1

Bal.

16,000

Accounts Payable

3/1

Bal.

12,000

Common Stock

3/1

Bal.

80,000

Service Revenue

Sales Revenue

Advertising Expense

Salaries and Wages Expense

Prepare a trial balance on March 31, 2014.

SEQUEL THEATER INC.
Trial Balance
March 31, 2014

Debit

Credit

$

$

$

$

The Solo Hotel opened for business on May 1, 2014. Here is its trial balance before adjustment on May 3

1.

Debit

Credit

Cash

Supplies

1,800

Land

Buildings

Equipment

Accounts Payable

Common Stock

Salaries and Wages Expense

3,000

Advertising Expense

$113,000

SOLO HOTEL
Trial Balance
May 31, 2014

$ 2,500

2,600

Prepaid Insurance

15,000

70,000

16,800

$ 4,700

Unearned

Rent Revenue

3,300

Mortgage Payable

36,000

60,000

Rent Revenue

9,000

Utilities Expense

800
500

$113,000

Other data:

1.

Insurance expires at the rate of $450 per month.

2.

A count of supplies shows $1,050 of unused supplies on May 31.

3.

Annual depreciation is $3,600 on the building and $3,000 on equipment.

4.

The mortgage interest rate is 6%. (The mortgage was taken out on May 1.)

5.

Unearned rent of $2,500 has been earned.

6.

Salaries of $900 are accrued and unpaid at May 31.

(e) Identify which accounts should be closed on May 31.

The Solo Hotel opened for business on May 1, 2014. Here is its trial balance before adjustment on May 31.

SOLO HOTEL
Trial Balance
May 31, 2014

Debit

Credit

Cash

$ 2,500

Supplies

2,600

Prepaid Insurance

1,800

Land

15,000

Buildings

70,000

Equipment

16,800

Accounts Payable

$ 4,700

Unearned Rent Revenue

3,300

Mortgage Payable

36,000

Common Stock

60,000

Rent Revenue

9,000

Salaries and Wages Expense

3,000

Utilities Expense

800

Advertising Expense

500

$113,000

$113,000

Other data:

1.

Insurance expires at the rate of $450 per month.

2.

A count of supplies shows $1,050 of unused supplies on May 31.

3.

(a) Annual depreciation is $3,600 on the building.

(b) Annual depreciation is $3,000 on equipment.

4.

The mortgage interest rate is 6%. (The mortgage was taken out on May 1.)

5.

Unearned rent of $2,500 has been earned.

6.

Salaries of $900 are accrued and unpaid at May 31.

Journalize the adjusting entries on May 31.
(Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

No.

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

1.

2.

3 (a).

3 (b).

4.

5.

6.

Show List of Accounts

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Prepare a ledger using T-accounts. Enter the trial balance amounts and post the adjusting entries.
(Post entries in the order of journal entries presented in the previous question.)

Cash

Prepaid Insurance

Supplies

Land

Building

Accumulated Depreciation-Building

Equipment

Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment

Accounts Payable

Unearned Rent Revenue

Salaries and Wages Payable

Interest Payable

Mortgage Payable

Common Stock

Rent Revenue

Salaries and Wages Expense

Utilities Expense

Advertising Expense

Interest Expense

Insurance Expense

Supplies Expense

Depreciation Expense

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Prepare an adjusted trial balance on May 31.

SOLO HOTEL
Adjusted Trial Balance
May 31, 2014

Debit

Credit

$

$

$

$

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Prepare an income statement for the month of May.

SOLO HOTEL
Income Statement
For the Month Ended May 31, 2014

$

$

$

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Prepare a retained earnings statement for the month of May.

SOLO HOTEL
Retained Earnings Statement
For the Month Ended May 31, 2014

$

:

$

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Prepare a classified balance sheet at May 31.
(List current assets in order of liquidity. List Property, Plant and Equipment in order of Land, Buildings and Equipment .)

SOLO HOTEL
Balance Sheet
May 31, 2014

Assets

$

$

$

:

:

$

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

$

$

$

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