Accounting Assignment

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1.

 

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A company would most likely choose the carryforward option for a net operating loss if the company expected

Answer

higher tax rates in the future compared to the past.

lower tax rates in the future compared to the past.

lower earnings in the future compared to the past.

higher earnings in the future compared to the past.

2 points   

Question 2

1.  

A deferred tax liability arising from the use of an accelerated method of depreciation for tax purposes and the straight-line method for financial reporting purposes would be classified on the balance sheet as

Answer

a current liability.

a noncurrent liability.

a current liability for the portion of the temporary difference reversing within a year and a noncurrent liability for the remainder.

an offset to the accumulated depreciation reported on the balance sheet.

2 points   

Question 3

1.  

All of the following can result in a temporary difference between pretax financial income and taxable income except

Answer

payment of premiums for life insurance.

depreciation expense.

contingent liabilities.

product warranty costs.

2 points   

Question 4

1.  

Alpha had taxable income of $1,500 during

2014

. Alpha used accelerated depreciation for tax purposes ($2,000) and straight-line depreciation for financial reporting purposes ($800). On December 30, 2014, Alpha collected the January

2015

rent of $600 on a lot it rents on a month-by-month basis to Zenith. Alpha’s pretax accounting income for 2014 would be

Answer

$900.

$2,100.

$3,300.

$3,700.

2 points   

Question 5

1.  

An example of a “deductible temporary difference” occurs when

Answer

the installment sales method is used for tax purposes, but the accrual method of recognizing sales revenue is used for financial reporting purposes.

warranty expenses are recognized on the accrual basis for financial reporting purposes but recognized as the warranty conditions are met for tax purposes.

accelerated depreciation is used for tax purposes but straight-line depreciation is used for accounting purposes.

the completed-contract method of recognizing construction revenue is used for tax purposes, but the percentage-of-completion method is used for financial reporting purposes.

2 points   

Question 6

1.  

An item that would create a permanent difference in pretax financial and taxable incomes would be

Answer

using accelerated depreciation for tax purposes and straight-line depreciation for book purposes.

purchasing equipment previously leased with an operating lease in prior years.

using the percentage-of-completion method on long-term construction contracts.

paying fines for violation of laws.

2 points   

Question 7

1.  

Which of the following creates a permanent difference between financial income and taxable income?

Answer

Interest received on municipal bonds

Completed contract method of recognizing construction revenue

Unearned rent revenue

Accelerated cost recovery on plant and equipment

2 points   

Question 8

1.  

Which of the following creates a temporary difference between financial and taxable income?

Answer

Accelerated cost recovery on plant and equipment

Fines from violation of law

Interest on municipal bonds

Premiums paid for officer’s life insurance (company is beneficiary)

2 points   

Question 9

1.  

The data shown below represent the complete taxable income history for Confederacy Corporation.  The tax rate was 35% throughout the entire period

2008

through 2015:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$ 25,000

 

 

Taxable

Year

Income

2008

$ 15,000

2009

$   5,000

2010

$ 30,000

2011

$ 10,000

2012

$(50,000)

2013

$(10,000)

2014

$ 25,000

2015

If the company always chooses the carryback, carryforward option, what is the tax liability for 2014?

Answer

$1,750

$8,750

$5,250

$0

2 points   

Question 10

1.  

Which of the following represents a permanent difference?

Answer

Point-of-sale revenue recognition for financial reporting purposes, installment method for tax purposes

Goodwill amortization deducted on the tax return but not amortized for financial reporting purposes

Straight-line depreciation for financial reporting purposes, accelerated depreciation for tax purposes

Carryback, carryforward option for taxes, no such option for financial reporting purposes

2 points   

Question 11

1.  

Which of the following is the most likely item to result in a deferred tax asset?

Answer

Using accelerated depreciation for tax purposes but straight-line depreciation for accounting purposes

Using the completed-contract method of recognizing construction revenue tax purposes, but using percentage-of-completion method for financial reporting purposes

Prepaid expenses

Unearned revenues

2 points   

Question 12

1.  

Which of the following items results in a temporary difference deductible amount for a given year?

Answer

Premiums on officer’s life insurance (company is beneficiary)

Premiums on officer’s life insurance (officer is beneficiary)

Vacation pay accrual

Accelerated depreciation for tax purposes; straight-line for financial reporting purposes

2 points   

Question 13

1.  

Amengual Corporation began operations in 2011 and had operating losses of $400,000 in 2012 and $300,000 in 2013. For the year ended December 31, 2014, Amengual had a pretax financial income of $600,000. For 2012 and 2013, assume an enacted tax rate of 30 percent, and for 2014 a 35 percent tax rate. There were no temporary differences in any of the years. In Amengual’s 2014 income statement, how much should be reported as income tax expense?

Answer

$0

$30,000

$180,000

$210,000

2 points   

Question 14

1.  

In 2014, Ryan Corporation reported $85,000 net income before income taxes. The income tax rate for 2014 was 30 percent. Ryan had an unused $65,000 net operating loss carryforward arising in 2013 when the tax rate was 35 percent. The income tax expense Ryan would report for 2014 would be

Answer

$7,000.

$6,000.

$24,600.

$32,000.

2 points   

Question 15

1.  

The purpose of an interperiod income tax allocation is to

Answer

allow reporting entities to fully utilize tax losses carried forward from a previous year.

allow reporting entities whose tax liabilities vary significantly from year to year to smooth payments to taxing agencies.

recognize an asset or liability for the tax consequences of temporary differences that exist at the balance sheet date.

amortize the deferred tax liability shown on the balance sheet.

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