electrical asignment

Theory Questions – 40 marks

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In your report, clearly address the following theory questions. Each answer should be approximately 100 words only in length without relying on diagrams.

1. For an instrumentation amplifier, explain what common mode rejection ratio is and why it should normally have a high value. Be sure to explain how it’s value can cause errors in the amplification of an input signal.

2. Balanced inputs are very important for an instrumentation amplifier in order to reduce errors and noise. Explain in detail two (2) different ways in which balanced inputs can help reduce noise highlighting the method and how reduction of noise is achieved at the output of the amplifier.

3. Figure 15 within the data for the OP07 operational amplifier shows how power supply rejection ratio changes with frequency. Explain what this graph means for the instrumentation amplifier you designed. Be sure to explain what it means for different values of frequency.

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4. Explain what magnetically-transmitted interference is in simple, practical terms and give an example of a situation where it is likely that magnetic interference is being created.

5. Explain what a ground loop is and explain the implementation of two (2) methods to alleviate the problem.

6. Isolation Amplifiers are one example of an instrumentation amplifier. Describe how this type of specialized works, as well as listing several types of applications where it can be found.

7. Explain the purpose of a frequency compensating capacitor in relation to instrumentation amplifier.

8. Explain how the use of open collector logic gates in the GPIB3 allows the connection of many instruments onto a two-way bus. Additionally, detail why ALL connected instruments must try to pull the bus line to a high voltage to signal that the bus is free.

Ultralow Offset Voltage

Operational Amplifier

Data Sheet OP07

Rev. G
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use.

  • Specifications
  • subject to change without notice. No
    license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
    Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

    One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
    Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com
    Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2002-2011 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

    FEATURES
    Low VOS: 75 μV maximum
    Low VOS drift: 1.3 μV/°C maximum
    Ultrastable vs. time: 1.5 μV per month maximum
    Low noise: 0.6 μV p-p maximum
    Wide input voltage range: ±14 V typical
    Wide supply voltage range: ±3 V to ±18 V
    125°C temperature-tested dice

    APPLICATIONS
    Wireless base station control circuits
    Optical network control circuits
    Instrumentation
    Sensors and controls

    Thermocouples
    Resistor thermal detectors (RTDs)
    Strain bridges
    Shunt current measurements

    Precision filters

    GENERAL DESCRIPTION

    The OP07 has very low input offset voltage (75 μV maximum for
    OP07E) that is obtained by trimming at the wafer stage. These
    low offset voltages generally eliminate any need for external
    nulling. The OP07 also features low input bias current (±4 nA for
    the OP07E) and high open-loop gain (200 V/mV for the OP07E).
    The low offset and high open-loop gain make the OP07
    particularly useful for high gain instrumentation applications.

    PIN CONFIGURATION

    1VOS TRIM 8 VOS TRIM

    2–IN 7 V

    +

    3+IN 6

    OUT

    4V– 5 NC

    OP0

    7

    NC = NO CONNECT 0

    0

    3

    1

    6-
    00

    1

    Figure 1.

    The wide input voltage range of ±13 V minimum combined
    with a high CMRR of 106 dB (OP07E) and high input
    impedance provide high accuracy in the noninverting circuit
    configuration. Excellent linearity and gain accuracy can be
    maintained even at high closed-loop gains. Stability of offsets
    and gain with time or variations in temperature is excellent. The
    accuracy and stability of the OP07, even at high gain, combined
    with the freedom from external nulling have made the OP07 an
    industry standard for instrumentation applications.

    The OP07 is available in two standard performance grades. The
    OP07E is specified for operation over the 0°C to 70°C range,
    and the OP07C is specified over the −40°C to +85°C
    temperature range.

    The OP07 is available in epoxy 8-lead PDIP and 8-lead narrow
    SOIC packages. For CERDIP and TO-99 packages and standard
    microcircuit drawing (SMD) versions, see the OP77.

    1 R2A AND R2B ARE ELECTRONICALLY ADJUSTED ON CHIP AT FACTORY FOR MINIMUM INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE.

    6

    V+

    7

    8

    3

    C3

    1

    4

    2

    OUT

    Q

    5

    R2A1

    R5

    R8

    R7

    V

    R6

    R3

    R4

    Q21
    Q22

    Q23

    Q

    24

    R1A

    R2B1

    R1B

    Q7
    Q3 Q6

    Q1

    Q4

    Q2

    Q27

    Q26

    Q

    25

    C1

    Q9 Q

    10

    Q11 Q

    12

    C2

    (OPTIONAL
    NULL

    )

    Q13

    Q14

    Q17
    Q

    16

    Q

    15

    Q18

    Q

    20

    Q1

    9

    R10

    R9
    Q8

    NON

    INVERTING

    INPUT

    INVERTING
    INPUT

    00
    31

    6-
    00
    2

    Figure 2. Simplified Schematic

    http://www.analog.com/

    www.analog.com/

    OP07

    www.analog.com

    OP07 Data Sheet

    Rev. G | Page 2 of 16

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

  • Features
  • …………………………………………………………………………………. 1

  • Applications
  • …………………………………………………………………………… 1

  • General Description
  • ………………………………………………………………. 1

  • Pin Configuration
  • ………………………………………………………………….. 1

  • Revision History
  • ……………………………………………………………………. 2

    Specifications …………………………………………………………………………. 3

    OP07E Electrical Characteristics ……………………………………….. 3

    OP07C Electrical Characteristics ……………………………………….. 4

  • Absolute Maximum Ratings
  • ……………………………………………………6

    Thermal Resistance ……………………………………………………………..6

    ESD Caution………………………………………………………………………..6

  • Typical Performance Characteristics
  • ……………………………………….7

  • Typical Applications
  • …………………………………………………………….. 11

    Applications Information …………………………………………………. 12

  • Outline Dimensions
  • …………………………………………………………….. 13

    Ordering Guide ……………………………………………………………….. 14

    REVISION HISTORY

    10/11—Rev. F. to Rev G
    Changes to Features Section…………………………………………………… 1

    8/10—Rev. E. to Rev F
    Changes to Ordering Guide …………………………………………………. 14

    7/09—Rev. D. to Rev E
    Changes to Figure 29 Caption ………………………………………………. 11
    Changes to Ordering Guide …………………………………………………. 14

    7/06—Rev. C. to Rev D
    Changes to Features ……………………………………………………………….. 1
    Changes to General Description ……………………………………………. 1
    Changes to Specifications Section ………………………………………….. 3
    Changes to Table 4 …………………………………………………………………. 6
    Changes to Figure 6 and Figure 8 …………………………………………… 7
    Changes to Figure 13 and Figure 14 ……………………………………….. 8
    Changes to Figure 20 ……………………………………………………………… 9
    Changes to Figure 21 to Figure 25 ………………………………………… 10
    Changes to Figure 26 and Figure 30 ……………………………………… 11
    Replaced Figure 28 ………………………………………………………………. 11
    Changes to Applications Information Section ………………………. 12
    Updated Outline Dimensions ………………………………………………. 13
    Changes to Ordering Guide …………………………………………………. 14

    8/03—Rev. B to Rev. C
    Changes to OP07E Electrical Specifications ……………………………. 2
    Changes to OP07C Electrical Specifications …………………………… 3
    Edits to Ordering Guide …………………………………………………………. 5
    Edits to Figure 6 ……………………………………………………………………… 9
    Updated Outline Dimensions ………………………………………………. 11

    3/03—Rev. A to Rev. B
    Updated Package Titles ……………………………………………… Universal
    Updated Outline Dimensions ………………………………………………. 11

    2/02—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
    Edits to Features ……………………………………………………………………… 1
    Edits to Ordering Guide …………………………………………………………. 1
    Edits to Pin Connection Drawings …………………………………………. 1
    Edits to Absolute Maximum Ratings ………………………………………. 2
    Deleted Electrical Characteristics ………………………………………. 2–3
    Deleted OP07D Column from Electrical Characteristics ……. 4–5
    Edits to TPCs …………………………………………………………………….. 7–9
    Edits to High-Speed, Low VOS Composite Amplifier ………………. 9

    Data Sheet OP07

    Rev. G | Page 3 of 16

    SPECIFICATIONS
    OP07E ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
    VS = ±15 V, unless otherwise noted.

    Table 1.
    Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
    INPUT CHARACTERISTICS

    TA = 25°C
    Input Offset Voltage 1 VOS 30 75 μV
    Long-Term VOS Stability 2 VOS/Time 0.3 1.5 μV/Month
    Input Offset Current IOS 0.5 3.8 nA
    Input Bias Current IB ±1.2 ±4.0 nA
    Input Noise Voltage en p-p 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz 3 0.35 0.6 μV p-p
    Input Noise Voltage Density en fO = 10 Hz 10.3 18.0 nV/√Hz
    fO = 100 Hz3 10.0 13.0 nV/√Hz
    fO = 1 kHz 9.6 11.0 nV/√Hz
    Input Noise Current In p-p 14 30 pA p-p
    Input Noise Current Density In fO = 10 Hz 0.32 0.80 pA/√Hz
    fO = 100 Hz3 0.14 0.23 pA/√Hz
    fO = 1 kHz 0.12 0.17 pA/√Hz
    Input Resistance, Differential Mode 4 RIN 15 50 MΩ
    Input Resistance, Common Mode RINCM 160 GΩ
    Input Voltage Range IVR ±13 ±14 V
    Common-Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR VCM = ±13 V 106 123 dB
    Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR VS = ±3 V to ±18 V 5 20 μV/V
    Large Signal Voltage Gain AVO RL ≥ 2 kΩ, VO = ±10 V 200 500 V/mV
    RL ≥ 500 Ω, VO = ±0.5 V, VS = ±3 V4 150 400 V/mV

    0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C
    Input Offset Voltage1 VOS 45 130 μV
    Voltage Drift Without External Trim4 TCVOS 0.3 1.3 μV/°C
    Voltage Drift with External Trim3 TCVOSN RP = 20 kΩ 0.3 1.3 μV/°C
    Input Offset Current IOS 0.9 5.3 nA
    Input Offset Current Drift TCIOS 8 35 pA/°C
    Input Bias Current IB ±1.5 ±5.5 nA
    Input Bias Current Drift TCIB 13 35 pA/°C
    Input Voltage Range IVR ±13 ±13.5 V
    Common-Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR VCM = ±13 V 103 123 dB
    Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR VS = ±3 V to ±18 V 7 32 μV/V
    Large Signal Voltage Gain AVO RL ≥ 2 kΩ, VO = ±10 V 180 450 V/mV

    OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
    TA = 25°C

    Output Voltage Swing VO RL ≥ 10 kΩ ±12.5 ±13.0 V
    RL ≥ 2 kΩ ±12.0 ±12.8 V
    RL ≥ 1 kΩ ±10.5 ±12.0 V

    0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C
    Output Voltage Swing VO RL ≥ 2 kΩ ±12 ±12.6 V

    OP07 Data Sheet

    Rev. G | Page 4 of 16

    Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
    DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE

    TA = 25°C
    Slew Rate SR RL ≥ 2 kΩ3 0.1 0.3 V/μs
    Closed-Loop Bandwidth BW AVOL = 1 5 0.4 0.6 MHz
    Open-Loop Output Resistance RO VO = 0, IO = 0 60 Ω
    Power Consumption Pd VS = ±15 V, No load 75 120 mW
    VS = ±3 V, No load 4 6 mW
    Offset Adjustment Range RP = 20 kΩ ±4 mV

    1 Input offset voltage measurements are performed by automated test equipment approximately 0.5 seconds after application of power.
    2 Long-term input offset voltage stability refers to the averaged trend time of VOS vs. the time over extended periods after the first 30 days of operation. Excluding the

    initial hour of operation, changes in VOS during the first 30 operating days are typically 2.5 μV. Refer to the Typical Performance Characteristics section. Parameter is
    sample tested.

    3 Sample tested.
    4 Guaranteed by design.
    5 Guaranteed but not tested.

    OP07C ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
    VS = ±15 V, unless otherwise noted.

    Table 2.
    Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
    INPUT CHARACTERISTICS

    TA = 25°C
    Input Offset Voltage 1 VOS 60 150 μV
    Long-Term VOS Stability 2 VOS/Time 0.4 2.0 μV/Month
    Input Offset Current IOS 0.8 6.0 nA
    Input Bias Current IB ±1.8 ±7.0 nA
    Input Noise Voltage en p-p 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz3 0.38 0.65 μV p-p
    Input Noise Voltage Density en fO = 10 Hz 10.5 20.0 nV/√Hz
    fO = 100 Hz 3 10.2 13.5 nV/√Hz
    fO = 1 kHz 9.8 11.5 nV/√Hz
    Input Noise Current In p-p 15 35 pA p-p
    Input Noise Current Density In fO = 10 Hz 0.35 0.90 pA/√Hz
    fO = 100 Hz3 0.15 0.27 pA/√Hz
    fO = 1 kHz 0.13 0.18 pA/√Hz
    Input Resistance, Differential Mode 4 RIN 8 33 MΩ
    Input Resistance, Common Mode RINCM 120 GΩ
    Input Voltage Range IVR ±13 ±14 V
    Common-Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR VCM = ±13 V 100 120 dB
    Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR VS = ±3 V to ±18 V 7 32 μV/V
    Large Signal Voltage Gain AVO RL ≥ 2 kΩ, VO = ±10 V 120 400 V/mV
    RL ≥ 500 Ω, VO = ±0.5 V, VS = ±3 V4 100 400 V/mV

    −40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
    Input Offset Voltage1 VOS 85 250 μV
    Voltage Drift Without External Trim4 TCVOS 0.5 1.8 μV/°C
    Voltage Drift with External Trim3 TCVOSN RP = 20 kΩ 0.4 1.6 μV/°C
    Input Offset Current IOS 1.6 8.0 nA
    Input Offset Current Drift TCIOS 12 50 pA/°C
    Input Bias Current IB ±2.2 ±9.0 nA
    Input Bias Current Drift TCIB 18 50 pA/°C
    Input Voltage Range IVR ±13 ±13.5 V
    Common-Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR VCM = ±13 V 97 120 dB
    Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR VS = ±3 V to ±18 V 10 51 μV/V
    Large Signal Voltage Gain AVO RL ≥ 2 kΩ, VO = ±10 V 100 400 V/mV

    Data Sheet OP07

    Rev. G | Page 5 of 16

    Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
    OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS

    TA = 25°C
    Output Voltage Swing VO RL ≥ 10 kΩ ±12.0 ±13.0 V
    RL ≥ 2 kΩ ±11.5 ±12.8 V
    RL ≥ 1 kΩ ±12.0 V

    −40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
    Output Voltage Swing VO RL ≥ 2 kΩ ±12 ±12.6 V

    DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
    TA = 25°C

    Slew Rate SR RL ≥ 2 kΩ3 0.1 0.3 V/μs
    Closed-Loop Bandwidth BW AVOL = 1 5 0.4 0.6 MHz
    Open-Loop Output Resistance RO VO = 0, IO = 0 60 Ω
    Power Consumption Pd VS = ±15 V, No load 80 150 mW
    VS = ±3 V, No load 4 8 mW
    Offset Adjustment Range RP = 20 kΩ ±4 mV

    1 Input offset voltage measurements are performed by automated test equipment approximately 0.5 seconds after application of power.
    2 Long-term input offset voltage stability refers to the averaged trend time of VOS vs. the time over extended periods after the first 30 days of operation. Excluding the
    initial hour of operation, changes in VOS during the first 30 operating days are typically 2.5 μV. Refer to the Typical Performance Characteristics section. Parameter is
    sample tested.
    3 Sample tested.
    4 Guaranteed by design.
    5 Guaranteed but not tested.

    OP07 Data Sheet

    Rev. G | Page 6 of 16

    ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
    Table 3.
    Parameter Ratings
    Supply Voltage (VS) ±22 V
    Input Voltage1 ±22 V
    Differential Input Voltage ±30 V
    Output Short-Circuit Duration Indefinite
    Storage Temperature Range

    S and P Packages −65°C to +125°C
    Operating Temperature Range

    OP07E 0°C to 70°C
    OP07C −40°C to +85°C

    Junction Temperature 150°C
    Lead Temperature, Soldering (60 sec) 300°C

    1 For supply voltages less than ±22 V, the absolute maximum input voltage is

    equal to the supply voltage.

    Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
    may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
    rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
    other conditions above those indicated in the operational
    section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
    maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
    device reliability.

    THERMAL RESISTANCE
    θJA is specified for the worst-case conditions, that is, a device
    soldered in a circuit board for surface-mount packages.

    Table 4. Thermal Resistance
    Package Type θJA θJC Unit
    8-Lead PDIP (P-Suffix) 103 43 °C/W
    8-Lead SOIC_N (S-Suffix) 158 43 °C/W

    ESD CAUTION
    ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on
    the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features
    proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy
    electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance
    degradation or loss of functionality.

    Data Sheet OP07

    Rev. G | Page 7 of 16

    TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

    1000

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    900

    100

    300

    500

    700

    –50–75 100500–25 1257525

    O
    P

    E
    N

    -L
    O

    O
    P

    G
    A

    IN
    (V

    /m
    V

    )

    TEMPERATURE (°C)

    VS = ±15V

    00
    31
    6-
    00
    3

    Figure 3. Open-Loop Gain vs. Temperature

    30

    25
    20
    15
    10
    5

    0
    –20 0 20 40 60 80 100

    A
    B

    S
    O

    LU
    TE

    C
    H

    A
    N

    G
    E

    IN
    IN

    P
    U

    T
    O

    FF
    S

    E
    T

    V
    O

    LT
    A

    G
    E


    V

    )

    TIME (Seconds)

    VS = ±15V
    TA = 25°C, TA = 70°C

    THERMAL
    SHOCK

    RESPONSE
    BAND

    DEVICE IMMERSED
    IN 70°C OIL BATH

    00
    31
    6-
    00
    4

    Figure 4. Offset Voltage Change due to Thermal Shock

    OP07C

    OP07E

    25
    20
    15
    10
    5

    0
    0 1 2 3 4 5

    A
    B
    S
    O
    LU
    TE
    C
    H
    A
    N
    G
    E
    IN
    IN
    P
    U
    T
    O
    FF
    S
    E
    T
    V
    O
    LT
    A
    G
    E

    V
    )

    TIME AFTER SUPPLY TURN-ON (Minutes)

    VS = ±15V

    TA = 25°C

    00
    31
    6-
    00
    5

    Figure 5. Warm-Up Drift

    1.0

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    0
    100 1k 10k 100k

    MATCHED OR UNMATCHED SOURCE RESISTANCE (Ω)

    M
    A

    X
    IM

    U
    M

    E
    R

    R
    O

    R
    R

    E
    FE

    R
    R

    E
    D

    T
    O

    IN
    P

    U
    T

    (m
    V

    )
    OP07E
    OP07C
    00
    31
    6-
    00
    6

    VS = ±15V
    TA = 25°C

    Figure 6. Maximum Error vs. Source Resistance

    1.2

    1.0
    0.8
    0.6
    0.4
    0.2
    0
    100 1k 10k 100k
    MATCHED OR UNMATCHED SOURCE RESISTANCE (Ω)
    M
    A
    X
    IM
    U
    M
    E
    R
    R
    O
    R
    R
    E
    FE
    R
    R
    E
    D
    T
    O
    IN
    P
    U
    T
    (m
    V

    ) VS = ±15V
    0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C

    OP07C
    OP07E
    00
    31
    6-
    00
    7

    Figure 7. Maximum Error vs. Source Resistance

    30

    –30

    –20

    –10

    0
    10
    20

    –30 –20 –10 3020100
    DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VALUE (V)

    N
    O

    N
    IN

    V
    E

    R
    TI

    N
    G

    IN
    P
    U
    T

    B
    IA

    S
    C

    U
    R

    R
    E

    N
    T

    (n
    A

    ) AT |VDIFF| ≤ 1.0V, | IB | ≤ 7nA (OP07C)VS = ±15V
    TA = 25°C

    00
    31
    6-
    00
    8

    Figure 8. Input Bias Current vs. Differential Input Voltage

    OP07 Data Sheet

    Rev. G | Page 8 of 16

    4
    3
    2
    1
    0
    TEMPERATURE (°C)
    IN
    P
    U
    T
    B
    IA
    S
    C
    U
    R
    R
    E
    N
    T
    (n
    A
    )
    –50–75 100500–25 1257525
    VS = ±15V
    OP07C
    OP07E
    00
    31
    6-
    00
    9

    Figure 9. Input Bias Current vs. Temperature

    2.5

    2.0

    1.5

    1.0

    0.5

    0
    TEMPERATURE (°C)
    IN
    P
    U
    T

    O
    FF

    S
    E

    T
    C

    U
    R
    R
    E
    N
    T
    (n
    A
    )

    –50–100 –75 500–25 1007525

    VS = ±15V
    OP07C
    OP07E
    00
    31

    6-
    01

    0

    Figure 10. Input Offset Current vs. Temperature

    TIME (1s/DIV)

    V
    O
    LT
    A
    G
    E

    (2
    00

    nV
    /D

    I

    V
    )

    REFERRED TO INPUT
    5mV/CM AT OUTPUT

    00
    31
    6-
    01
    1

    Figure 11. Low Frequency Noise

    1000
    100
    10
    1

    FREQUENCY (H

    z)

    IN
    P
    U
    T
    N
    O

    IS
    E

    V
    O

    LT
    A
    G
    E

    (n
    V

    /
    H

    z)

    101 1000100

    RS1 = RS2 = 200kΩ
    THERMAL NOISE SOURCE
    RESISTORS INCLUDED

    EXCLUDED

    RS = 0

    VS = ±15V
    TA = 25°C
    00
    31
    6-
    01
    2

    Figure 12. Total Input Noise Voltage vs. Frequency

    10
    1

    0.1

    BANDWIDTH (Hz)

    R
    M

    S
    N

    O
    IS

    E

    V
    )

    1k100 100k10k

    VS = ±15V
    TA = 25°C
    00
    31
    6-
    01
    3

    Figure 13. Input Wideband Noise vs. Bandwidth,

    0.1 Hz to Frequency Indicated

    130

    120

    110

    100

    90

    80

    70

    60

    FREQUENCY (Hz)

    C
    M

    R
    R

    (d
    B

    )

    101 100k1k 10k100

    OP07C
    00
    31
    6-
    01
    4

    Figure 14. CMRR vs. Frequency

    Data Sheet OP07

    Rev. G | Page 9 of 16

    120
    110
    100
    90
    80
    70

    50

    60
    FREQUENCY (Hz)

    P
    S

    R
    R
    (d
    B
    )

    100.1 1 10k1k100

    OP07C
    TA = 25°C
    00
    31
    6-
    01
    5

    Figure 15. PSRR vs. Frequency

    1000
    800
    600
    400
    200
    0

    POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

    O
    P
    E
    N
    -L
    O
    O
    P
    G
    A
    IN
    (V
    /m
    V
    )

    ±100 ±5 ±20±15

    TA = 25°C
    00

    31
    6-

    01
    6

    Figure 16. Open-Loop Gain vs. Power Supply Voltage

    120
    100
    80
    60

    40

    20
    0
    –20

    –40

    FREQUENCY (Hz)
    O
    P
    E
    N
    -L
    O
    O
    P
    G
    A

    IN
    (d

    B
    )

    0.1 1

    10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M

    VS = ±15V
    TA = 25°C
    00
    31
    6-
    01
    7

    Figure 17. Open-Loop Frequency Response

    100
    80
    60
    40
    20
    0
    –20
    FREQUENCY (Hz)

    C
    LO

    S
    E

    D
    -L

    O
    O

    P
    G

    A
    IN

    (d
    B
    )
    10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M
    VS = ±15V
    TA = 25°C
    00
    31
    6-
    01
    8

    Figure 18. Closed-Loop Frequency Response for Various Gain Configurations

    28

    24
    20
    16
    12
    8
    4
    0
    FREQUENCY (Hz)

    P
    E

    A
    K

    -T
    O

    -P
    E

    A
    K

    A
    M

    P
    LI

    TU
    D

    E
    (V

    )

    1k 10k 100k 1M

    VS = ±15V
    TA = 25°C
    00
    31
    6-
    01
    9

    Figure 19. Maximum Output Swing vs. Frequency

    20
    15
    10
    5
    0

    LOAD RESISTANCE TO GROUND (Ω)

    M
    A
    X
    IM
    U
    M

    O
    U

    TP
    U

    T
    (V

    )

    100 1k 10k

    VS = ±15V
    VIN = ±10mV
    TA = 25°C

    POSITIVE SWING

    NEGATIVE SWING

    00
    31

    6-
    02

    0

    Figure 20. Maximum Output Voltage vs. Load Resistance

    OP07 Data Sheet

    Rev. G | Page 10 of 16

    1000
    100
    10
    1

    TOTAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE, V+ TO V– (V)

    P
    O

    W
    E

    R
    C

    O
    N

    S
    U

    M
    P

    TI
    O

    N
    (m

    W
    )

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60

    TA = 25°C
    00
    31
    6-
    02
    1

    Figure 21. Power Consumption vs. Power Supply

    35

    30
    25
    20
    15

    TIME FROM OUTPUT BEING SHORTED (Minutes)

    O
    U
    TP
    U

    T
    S

    H
    O

    R
    T-

    C
    IR

    C
    U

    IT
    C

    U
    R
    R
    E
    N
    T

    (m
    A

    )

    0 4321

    VS = ±15V
    TA = 25°C

    VIN (PIN 3) = +10mV, VO =

    –15V

    VIN (PIN 3) = –10mV, VO =

    +15V

    00
    31
    6-
    02
    2

    Figure 22. Output Short-Circuit Current vs. Time

    85.00

    42.50

    63.75

    21.25

    0
    TEMPERATURE (°C)
    A
    B
    S
    O
    LU
    TE

    V
    A

    LU
    E

    O
    F

    O
    FF
    S
    E

    T
    V

    O
    LT

    A
    G

    E

    V
    )

    –75 1251007550250–25–50

    VS = ±15V
    RS = 100Ω

    OP07C
    OP07E
    00
    31
    6-
    02
    3

    Figure 23. Untrimmed Offset Voltage vs. Temperature

    30.0

    15.0

    22.5

    7.5

    0
    TEMPERATURE (°C)
    A
    B
    S
    O
    LU
    TE
    V
    A
    LU
    E
    O
    F
    O
    FF
    S
    E
    T
    V
    O
    LT
    A
    G
    E

    V
    )

    –100 –75 1007550250–25–50

    OP07C
    OP07E
    OP07E
    OP07C

    VOS TRIMMED TO < 5µV AT 25°C NULLING POT = 20kΩ

    00
    31
    6-
    02
    4

    Figure 24. Trimmed Offset Voltage vs. Temperature

    16

    –16

    –12

    –8

    –4

    0
    4
    8
    12

    TIME (Months)

    TO
    TA

    L
    D

    R
    IF

    T
    W

    IT
    H

    T
    IM

    E

    V
    )

    0 121110987654321

    0.3µV/MONTH
    TREND LINE

    0.3µV/MONTH
    TREND LINE
    0.3µV/MONTH
    TREND LINE

    0.2µV/MONTH
    TREND LINE

    0.2µV/MONTH
    TREND LINE
    0.2µV/MONTH
    TREND LINE
    00
    31
    6-
    02
    5

    Figure 25. Offset Voltage Drift vs. Time

    Data Sheet OP07

    Rev. G | Page 11 of 16

    TYPICAL APPLICATIONS

    AD7115 OR
    AD8510

    +


    6

    EO

    EIN
    V+

    V–

    7
    4
    2

    36OP07C
    A1

    +

    V–
    V+
    7
    4
    2
    3

    R3
    3kΩ

    R5
    10kΩ

    R2
    100kΩ

    RF

    SUM MODE
    BIAS

    R1

    EO = –EIN –IB RFRFR1 00
    31

    6-
    02
    6

    Figure 26. Typical Offset Voltage Test Circuit

    6
    OP07C

    +

    –15V
    +15V
    7
    4
    2
    3
    EO

    R5
    2.5kΩ

    E3

    R3
    10kΩ

    E2

    R2
    10kΩ

    E1

    R1
    10kΩ

    R4
    10kΩ

    00
    31
    6-
    02
    7

    Figure 27. Typical Low Frequency Noise Circuit

    6
    OP07

    +

    V–

    1
    8

    7
    4
    2
    INPUT
    3

    +
    OUT

    V+
    20kΩ

    00
    31
    6-
    02
    8

    Figure 28. Optional Offset Nulling Circuit

    OP07
    +

    6
    EO
    V+
    V–
    7
    4
    2
    3
    R5
    10kΩ
    R4
    10kΩ
    R3
    10kΩ

    EIN
    ±10V

    =R1R3

    R2
    R4

    R2
    10kΩ
    6
    OP07
    +

    V–
    V+
    7
    4
    2
    3

    FD333
    D1

    FD333
    D2

    R1
    10kΩ

    0V TO +10V

    00
    31
    6-
    02
    9

    Figure 29. Absolute Value Circuit

    OP07C
    A2

    +

    6
    EO
    EIN
    V+
    V–
    7
    4
    2
    36OP07C
    A1
    +

    V–
    V+
    7
    4
    2
    3
    R3
    3kΩ
    R1
    10kΩ
    R2
    100kΩ
    RF
    SUM MODE
    BIAS
    R1

    EO = –EIN + IB RFRFR1

    NOTES
    1. PINOUT SHOWN FOR P PACKAGE 00

    31
    6-

    03
    0

    Figure 30. High Speed, Low VOS Composite Amplifier

    6
    OP07
    +

    –15V
    +15V
    7
    4
    2
    3
    EO
    R5
    2.5kΩ
    E3
    R3
    10kΩ
    E2
    R2
    10kΩ
    E1
    R1
    10kΩ
    R4
    10kΩ
    NOTES
    1. PINOUT SHOWN FOR P PACKAGE 00
    31
    6-

    03
    1

    Figure 31. Adjustment-Free Precision Summing Amplifier

    OP07 Data Sheet

    Rev. G | Page 12 of 16

    NOTES
    1. PINOUT SHOWN FOR P PACKAGE

    6
    OP07
    +

    V–
    V+
    7
    4
    2
    3
    EO
    R4

    REFERENCE
    JUNCTION

    SENDING
    JUNCTION

    R3R1

    R2
    =R1R3

    R2
    R4
    00
    31

    6-
    03

    2

    Figure 32. High Stability Thermocouple Amplifier

    OP07
    A2

    +

    6
    EO
    V+
    V–
    7
    4
    2
    3
    R5
    10kΩ
    R4
    10kΩ
    R3
    10kΩ
    EIN
    ±10V
    R2
    10kΩ

    6OP07
    A1

    +

    V–
    V+
    7
    4
    2
    3
    FD333
    D1
    FD333
    D2
    R1
    10kΩ
    0V TO +10V
    NOTES
    1. PINOUT SHOWN FOR P PACKAGE

    VA

    00
    31
    6-
    03
    3

    Figure 33. Precision Absolute-Value Circuit

    APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
    The OP07 provides stable operation with load capacitance of up
    to 500 pF and ±10 V swings; larger capacitances should be
    decoupled with a 50 Ω decoupling resistor.

    Stray thermoelectric voltages generated by dissimilar metals at
    the contacts to the input terminals can degrade drift
    performance. Therefore, best operation is obtained when both
    input contacts are maintained at the same temperature,
    preferably close to the package temperature.

    Data Sheet OP07

    Rev. G | Page 13 of 16

    OUTLINE DIMENSIONS

    CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS; INCH DIMENSIONS
    (IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS FOR
    REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.

    COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-012-AA

    01
    24

    07

    -A

    0.25 (0.0098)
    0.17 (0.0067)

    1.27 (0.0500)
    0.40 (0.0157)

    0.50 (0.0196)
    0.25 (0.0099)

    45°


    1.75 (0.0688)
    1.35 (0.0532)

    SEATING
    PLANE

    0.25 (0.0098)
    0.10 (0.0040)

    4
    1

    8 5

    5.00 (0.1968)
    4.80 (0.1890)

    4.00 (0.1574)
    3.80 (0.1497)

    1.27 (0.0500)
    BSC

    6.20 (0.2441)
    5.80 (0.2284)

    0.51 (0.0201)
    0.31 (0.0122)

    COPLANARITY
    0.10

    Figure 34. 8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N]

    Narrow Body S-Suffix
    (R-8)

    Dimensions shown in millimeters and (inches)

    COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-001
    CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES; MILLIMETER DIMENSIONS
    (IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF INCH EQUIVALENTS FOR
    REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.
    CORNER LEADS MAY BE CONFIGURED AS WHOLE OR HALF LEADS. 07

    06
    06

    -A

    0.022 (0.56)
    0.018 (0.46)
    0.014 (0.36)

    SEATING
    PLANE

    0.015
    (0.38)
    MIN

    0.210 (5.33)
    MAX

    0.150 (3.81)
    0.130 (3.30)
    0.115 (2.92)

    0.070 (1.78)
    0.060 (1.52)
    0.045 (1.14)

    8

    1 4

    5 0.280 (7.11)
    0.250 (6.35)
    0.240 (6.10)

    0.100 (2.54)
    BSC

    0.400 (10.16)
    0.365 (9.27)
    0.355 (9.02)

    0.060 (1.52)
    MAX

    0.430 (10.92)
    MAX

    0.014 (0.36)
    0.010 (0.25)
    0.008 (0.20)

    0.325 (8.26)
    0.310 (7.87)
    0.300 (7.62)

    0.195 (4.95)
    0.130 (3.30)
    0.115 (2.92)

    0.015 (0.38)
    GAUGE
    PLANE

    0.005 (0.13)
    MIN

    Figure 35. 8-Lead Plastic Dual-in-Line Package [PDIP]

    P-Suffix
    (N-8)

    Dimensions shown in inches and (millimeters)

    OP07 Data Sheet

    Rev. G | Page 14 of 16

    ORDERING GUIDE
    Model 1 Temperature Range Package Description Package Option
    OP07EPZ 0°C to 70°C 8-Lead PDIP N-8 (P-Suffix)
    OP07CPZ −40°C to +85°C 8-Lead PDIP N-8 (P-Suffix)
    OP07CSZ −40°C to +85°C 8-Lead SOIC_N R-8 (S-Suffix)
    OP07CSZ-REEL −40°C to +85°C 8-Lead SOIC_N R-8 (S-Suffix)
    OP07CSZ-REEL7 −40°C to +85°C 8-Lead SOIC_N R-8 (S-Suffix)

    1 Z = RoHS Compliant Part.

    Data Sheet OP07

    Rev. G | Page 15 of 16

    NOTES

    OP07 Data Sheet

    Rev. G | Page 16 of 16

    ©2002-2011 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
    registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
    D00316-0-10/11(G)

    NOTES

    www.analog.com

    www.analog.com

      Features
      Applications
      General Description
      Pin Configuration
      Revision History
      Specifications
      OP07E Electrical Characteristics
      OP07C Electrical Characteristics
      Absolute Maximum Ratings
      Thermal Resistance
      ESD Caution
      Typical Performance Characteristics
      Typical Applications
      Applications Information
      Outline Dimensions
      Ordering Guide

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