Analysis – 2, 9, 10

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Exercise 13-4 Determination af income effects from common-size and trend percents L.O. P1 , P2
Common+ize and lrend percents for Aziz Company’s sales, cost of goods sold, and expenses fidlow.

Sales
Cost of gmds sold
Total expenses

9:’T::”11: l:T:”1:
2012 2011

2010

100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
62.6 61.1 58.3
14.4 13.9

14.2

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20′.t2 2011 20’10

104.8% 103.6% 100.0%
102.4 108.5 100.0
106.4 10’t.4 100.0

Determine net income as a percent of sales for the folloiving years. {Round your intermediate
calculations to J decimal place and final ansvvers to 2 decimal places, Omit the “7o” sign in your
response.)

Years

2010

20’11

2012

Should the net income increased, decreased, or remained unchanged in this three’year period.

‘| Net income decreased

‘… Remained unchanged

. Net income increased

Workshaet

Net incorne
o/o

Yo

lo

At December 31
Assets

Cash

Accounts recei\€ble, net
Merchandise inentory
Prepaid expenses
Plant assets, net

Total assets

Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable
LongFterm notes payable secured by

mortgages on plant assets
Common stock, $10 par \alue
Retained eamings

Total liabilities and equity

Express the balance sheets in
round your final an$/ars to 1 deci

Cash

Accounts receivable, net

Merchandise inv-.ntory

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2011 2010

$ 35,079 $ 35,838
58,408 47,306
79,U4 51,4U
8.761 3,982

243,920 223,470

$ 425,712

$362,000

,733 $ 71,945

97,914
163,500
92,353

place. Omit tlre “Yo” sign in your

Sanderson Company
Compaative Balance Sheels

December 31, 2O1O – 20’12
2012

percents. {Do not round i ate calculations and

6.O Yo
’16.s

21.9

$ 46,s50

79,202
163,500
72:s4::

$362,000

2011

8.2 %
13.7

18.7

2010

.9.9 To
13.1

14.2

217

215113 Assignnrent PrintMar

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9. 1o.oo points

Problem 13-34 Transactions, vwrking capital, and liquidity ratios L.O. P3
Park Corporation began the month of May with $800,000 of cunent assets, a cunent ratio of2.50:1, and an
aci+test ratio of 1.70:1. During the month, it completed the following transactions (the company uses a
perpetual in\entory system).

May 2 Purchased $60,000 ofmerchandise inrentory on credit.
8 Sold merchandise in\,entory that cost $65,000 for $125,000 cash.

10 Collected $26,000 cash on an account recei\Eble.
15 Paid $23,500 cash to settle an account payable.
17 Wrote ofi a $5,000 bad debt against the Allowance for Ooubtful Accounts account.
22 Declared a $1 per share cash diridend on its 60,000 shares ofoutstanding common stock.
26 Paid the diVdend declared on May 22.
27 Bonowed $100,000 cash by giving the bank a 30day, 10% note.
28 Bonowed $125,000 cash by signing a long-term secured note.
29 Used the $225,000 cash proceeds ftom the notes to buy new machinery.

Required:
Prepare a table showing Park’s (1) cunent ratio, (2) acid-test ratio, and (3) working capital, after each
transaction. (Do not round intermediate calculations, Round your ratios to 2 decimal places and
the working capilals to ne6resf, dollar amount Omit the “$” sign in your response,)

Transaction Cunent Ratio Acid-Test Ratio Working Capital
Beginning

May 2

May 8

May 10

May’15

May 17

May 22

May 26

May 27

May 28

May 29

Wo.ksheel

,,- ‘t’.

J apply ratio

10.

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corporation roltow. (Alt sates were on credit; selected
balance sheet amounts at December 31,2O1O, were inr,entory, $52,900; total assets, $199,400; common
stock, $105,000; and retained eamings, $52,748.)

McCORD CORPORATION
lncome Statement

For Year Ended December 31, 2011
Sales $ 447,600
Cost of goods sold

l|tl*
Gross profit 150,050
Operating expenses 99,000
lnterest expense 4*9

lncome before taxes 46,150
lncome taxes

11:Un]

Net income $ 27,559

MCCORD CORPORA’I’ION
Balance Sheet

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, Cash- Short-tem in\estments

Accounts recehaUe, net
Notes receiwHe (trade)*
Merchandise in\€ntory
Prepaid expenses
Plant assets, net

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215/13 Assigrrrrer* Print View

Decembor 31, 201’l
Liablllfes and Equlty

$ 18,m0 Accounts payaHe $ 12500
8,600 Accruedwage payaHe 4,800

30,200 lncorns taxes payable 2,900
8,000 Long{erm note payable, secured

34,150 by mortgage on dant assets 72,400
2,650 Cornmon stock 105,000

153,300 Retained eamings 52,300

Total assets $ 254,9m Total liabilities and equity $ 254,$0
* These arc short-{onn notes recei\€de arising frorn customer (trade) sales.

Required:
Compute the iClordng. (Use 365 days a year. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your
final answ€rs lo { decimal place, Omit the ‘7o” dgn in your response):

(1) Cunent ratio
(2) Acid-test ratio
(3) Days’sales uncollected
(4) lnvsntory tumo\€r
(5) Days’sates iD inwntory
(6) Debt-toequity ratio
(7) Times interGt 6amed
(8) Proft margin ratio

ito
;to : :

–!
i days

.. .. days
I lto ;
, ,times

,6t

(9) Total asset tumo\er
(10) Retum on total assets
(11) Retum oncoNnmonstockhdders’equity | – “.”._. .,,. :oA

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