1. In California, the initiative and rec
all
were instituted during the ____________ Era.
Populist |
Progressive |
New Deal |
post Vietnam War |
2. According to a study by the Center for Responsive Government, coverage of state politics by the media
ten | |||||||||||||
compares favorably to coverage of national politics. | |||||||||||||
has improved greatly in recent years. | |||||||||||||
All of the above | |||||||||||||
one |
3. __________ are a larger percentage of the California than of the overall U.S. population.
Latino |
Asian American |
African American |
a and b, but not c |
4. Violent crime in California is
substantially higher than the national average. |
about average for the nation. |
substantially below the national average. |
impossible to compare with the rest of the nation, since maintenance of national crime statistics would be unconstitutional. |
5. As organizations, political parties in California are
weak. |
controlled by networks of precinct captains. |
dominated by the state party chairs. |
because of their control of patronage, able to dictate positions on issues to office holders. |
6. In California, the closest thing to C-SPAN (the Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network) is
Cal-SPAN. |
the California Channel. |
the Golden State Network. |
State Government In Focus. |
7. Evidence from the 2000 primary provided suggests that the blanket primary
often led to ?raids? by one party into another party?s primary. |
liberal |
conservative |
led to the nomination of weaker candidates. |
had little impact. |
8. Increased spending on public housing would tend to be favored by liberals and
conservatives. | ||||
communitarian | ||||
libertarian | ||||
None of the above |
9. Republican voters are ___________ than Democrats.
much more conservative |
slightly more conservative |
slightly more liberal |
much more liberal |
10. Opponents of the initiative have made all of the following arguments except
propositions are often too complicated for voters to assess them intelligently. |
initiatives have furthered the power of wealthy interest groups. |
the process does not allow for compromise among different interests. |
most |
11. Approval of an initiative or referendum requires the approval of ______ of those voting.
two-fifths |
a majority |
three |
twothirds |
12. Dennis Kearney was
founder of the Progressive Movement in California. |
leader of the Workingmen?s Party. |
the first governor of California to be recalled from office. |
president |
13. ______ proposed constitutional amendments placed on the ballot through the initiative process have been ______ by the voters.
All but three … rejected |
Most … rejected |
Most … accepted |
All but three … accepted |
14. In recent decades, changes made through the initiative process have included
establishment of term limits for elected state officials. |
establishment of the California Lottery. |
a guarantee for public schools of over 40 percent of state general fund revenues. |
15. At the present time, __________ may vote in at least most contests in the Republican and Democratic primaries.
only those registered with the party |
those registered with the party plus those who register as ?decline to state? |
any registered voter |
anyone eligible to register to vote in general elections |
16. On most issues, _________ are more conservative than others.
African Americans |
Anglos | Asian Americans | Latinos |
17. The most common method of amending the California constitution has been by
referendum. |
initiative. |
constitutional convention. |
executive order. |
18. In general, the most conservative parts of California tend to be
northern. |
southern. |
coastal. |
interior. |
19. Since the present California constitution was adopted there has/have been _____ constitutional convention(s) in the state.
five |
20. Democrats in 2004 controlled __________ statewide elected positions.
about half of |
only two |
21. According to Janda, Berry, and Goldman, the ?modern dilemma? involves conflicts between
freedom and equality. |
freedom and order |
equality and order. |
22. Compared to other parts of the country, California tends to be more liberal on
social issues. |
economic issues. |
both social and economic issues. |
neither social nor economic issues. |
23. A ____________ would tend to favor equality over freedom but freedom over order.
24. Anglos now make up __________ of California?s population.
about 80 percent. |
about 60 percent |
a little less than half |
about a third |
25. California ranks first in the country in
total population. | |
number of seats in the electoral college. | |
number of seats in the U.S. House of Representatives. | |
None of the above. |
26. Members of the state assembly are elected for _____ year terms, and may serve _____________ terms.
two . . . . a maximum of three |
four . . . . a maximum of two |
six . . . . a maximum of two |
six . . . . an unlimited number of |
27. The most powerful position in the state senate is that of
Lieutenant Governor. |
speaker |
president pro tem |
28. The ______ is California’s chief investment officer.
controller |
treasurer |
legislative analyst |
director of finance |
29. How many partisan elections in California have been won by a candidate of one of the five minor parties currently on the ballot in California?
One |
Ten |
Fifty |
Over one hundred |
30. The Governor of California nominates or appoints many of the following except
persons in civil service positions. |
trial court judges. |
top level officials in state agencies. |
vacancies on county boards of supervisors. |
31. Since 1994, the Republican share of major party political support has
increased |
stayed about the same |
declined |
fluctuated widely |
32. Partisan offices make up about ___ percent of all elected positions in California.
fifty | |
ninety |
33. Since 1990, there has been a decrease in the numbers of ______________ serving in the state legislature.
women |
34. In the California legislature, the chairs of standing committees are
always members of the majority party. |
usually members of the majority party. |
assigned in proportion to each party?s share of the seats. |
chosen without regard to party. |
35. Today, most executive departments
report directly to the governor. |
report to other members of the state’s “plural executive.” |
are grouped under agencies that report to the governor. |
are independent of the governor and of other elected executives. |
36. From now on, the statewide primary will be held in early ________ of even-numbered years.
January |
March |
June |
September |
37. On the California ballot
candidates for a given office are listed alphabetically. |
candidates for a given office are listed at random. |
each party’s candidates are listed down a column. |
each party’s candidates are listed across a row. |
38. “The Secret Boss of California,” ______, was a very powerful lobbyist in the 1930s and 1940s.
Hiram Johnson |
Artie Samish |
Upton Sinclair |
Clayton Jackson |
Jessie (“Big Daddy”) Unruh |
39. The California
attorney general
‘s office
represents the state in most civil matters. |
represents the state in criminal matters on appeal. |
issues advisory opinions on the constitutionality of state laws and local ordinances. |
40. The California legislature has a total of ______ seats.
100 |
120 |
535 |
41. To be eligible to register to vote in California, one must be
U.S. citizen. |
a resident of the state for at least a year. |
literate in English or some other language. |
able to pass a standardized civics test. |
42. After each census, the legislature is charged with redistricting
itself. |
California?s delegation in the U.S. House of Representatives. |
the Board of Equalization. |
All of the above. |
43. Absentee votes now constitute roughly _____ percent of ballots cast in statewide general elections.
twenty-five |
None of the above. California law no longer provides for absentee voting |
44. ______ has/have a winnertakeall presidential primary in California.
The Democratic party |
The Republican party |
Both the Democratic and Republican parties |
Neither the Democratic nor the Republican party |
45. _______________ has/have probably ended the “strong speaker” era.
Term limits. |
The open primary. |
Campaign finance reform. |
Scandals |
46. The Board of Equalization deals with
taxes. |
state employment practices. |
water rights. |
voting rights. |
47. A comparison of the voting records of Democratic and Republican state legislators shows that
there is little or no difference between the parties. |
Democrats tend to be slightly more conservative. |
Democrats tend to be slightly more liberal. |
Democrats are much more liberal. |
48. ____________ holds the record for longest service as Assembly Speaker.
Jesse Unruh |
Robert Monaghan |
Paul Horcher |
Willie Brown. |
49. The California lieutenant governor’s duties include
succeeding to the governorship should it become vacant. |
serving as president of the state senate. |
Serving as acting governor when the governor is out of state. |
All of these |
None of these |
50. In recent years, the proportion of voters who are Anglo has been decreasing, with the largest increases coming from ______________ voters.
Native American |
51. At the local level in California
there are no provisions for direct democracy. |
the initiative process is rarely used. |
exempt |
most recall votes go against the incumbent. |
52. In 2004, California?s ?three strikes? law was
upheld by the voters. |
repealed by the voters. |
repealed by the state legislature. |
ruled unconstitutional. |
53. The city manager
is directly elected by the voters. |
in most California cities, administers the city on a day to day basis. |
is appointed by the county board of supervisors to make sure that cities conform to county policies. |
is responsible for choosing the members of the city council. |
54. State employees on “Career Executive Assignment” (CEA)
must first be in the civil service. |
can, with certain exceptions, be removed from their assignment without cause. |
if terminated, have return rights to their former classifications. |
55. If voters refuse to confirm or reelect a supreme court or district court of appeals justice
the governor nominates a replacement. |
the rejected incumbent continues to serve until the next gubernatorial election. |
the position must remain vacant until the next gubernatorial election. |
a special election is held. |
56. Grand juries
are located only in large counties. |
review capital punishment cases on appeal. |
follow the same rules of procedure as petty juries. |
57. Compared to the rest of the country, state and local government in California relies heavily on
income taxes. | |
vehicle taxes. | |
property taxes. |
58. California has ______ counties.
over 6,000 |
59. Subject to review by the state supreme court, the __________ can remove state judges for cause.
Judicial Council |
Commission on Judicial Performance. |
California State Bar Association. |
60. The California Performance Review was established by
Governor Schwarzenegger. |
the California Supreme Court. |
the California Constitutional Revision Commission. |
an initiative passed by the voters. |
61. Cities that do not have their own charters are called ____________ cities.
special district |
general law |
unincorporated |
62. The ______ assists the Governor of California in the preparation of the budget.
Controller | |
Auditor General | |
Department of Finance | |
Office of Management and Budget |
63. In 2004, voters approved an initiative raising taxes on
telephones. |
personal incomes of over $1 million. |
Internet access. |
junk food. |
64. Local Agency Formation Commissions (LAFCOs) must approve
proposals to incorporate cities. |
new taxes. |
new county agencies. |
contracts between cities and counties. |
65. If a vacancy occurs in a trial court, it is filled by
gubernatorial appointment. |
special election. |
the Commission on Judicial Appointments. |
the Judicial Council. |
the California State Bar Association. |
66. California?s trial courts are called _________ courts.
justice. |
superior. |
supreme. |
municipal |
67. After losing their case in the California Supreme Court, the owners of the Pruneyard Shopping Center
had no further course of appeal. |
sought to raise one or more “federal questions” before the U.S. Supreme Court. |
sought to have the decision overturned by the voters through the initiative process. |
sought to have the decision nullified through “preemptive” federal legislation. |
68. Roughly, the ___________________ is to the state legislature as the Congressional Budget Office is to the U.S. Congress.
Legislative Counsel |
Legislative Analyst’s Office |
69. Special districts
have their own elected governing boards. |
have appointed governing boards. |
are governed by a city council or county board of supervisors. |
Any of the above are possible |
70. The voting record of Chief Justice Ronald George places him near the ________ of the court?s ideological spectrum.
liberal end |
conservative end |
center |
None of the above: the chief justice votes on cases only to break ties. |
71. Nominations to supreme court or district court of appeals justiceships in California must be approved by
the California Senate. |
the state bar. |
72. Counties in California get most of their money from
sales taxes. |
service charges. |
other levels of government. |
73. The state?s fiscal year begins on
January 1. |
April 1. |
July 1. |
October 1. |
74. Economic liberals and conservatives differ on
the types of taxes they prefer. |
the types of spending they prefer. |
overall levels of taxing and spending. |
75. Proposition 98, passed by the voters in 1988, guaranteed __________ at least forty percent of expenditures from the state’s general fund.
schools (kindergarten through community college). |
colleges and universities. |
welfare recipients |
transportation |