4 Short Statistics Questions. Help! ASAP

Name: EC

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2

303 Foundations for Econometrics
Matriculation #: PS2
Tutorial Section (W#):

Week 4: Problem Set 2

DUE: Monday 9 September,

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2pm

• Please hand in to the economics office (AS2 – L6)

• Late assignments will not be accepted.

• Show your work to get full credit.

• Carry through fractions or exact decimals when possible. You can
round final answers to two decimal places.

1. (4 pts) X and Y are discrete random variables with the following joint distribution:

Value of Y

14 22 32 40 65

2 0.05 0.02 0.10 0.03 0.01

Value of X 5 0.17 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.01

8 0.02 0.03 0.15 0.10 0.09

That is, P(X = 2, Y = 14) = 0.05, and so forth.

(a) Calculate the probability distribution, expected value, and variance of X.

Calculate the probability distribution, expected value, and variance of Y.

(b) Are X and Y independent? Justify your answer.

For the next two problems, review the last lecture slides from W4 or see Section 4.7
of the textbook

(c) Calculate the probability distribution and mean of Y given X = 8.

(d) Let W denote a random variable such that W = 2X + Y . Compute E(W) and
V ar(W)

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EC2303 – Foundations for Econometrics Version: September 3, 2013

2. (3 pts) Suppose that all five-card poker hands (C525 ) are equally likely (no jokers). What
is the probability of being dealt the following hands?

(a) A flush (all five cards are the same suit)

(b) 1 pair (a, a, b, c, d – where a, b, c, d are all distinct)

(c) Straight (a, a + 1, a + 2, a + 3, a + 4) – that is, 5 consecutive cards such that not all
cards are the same suit (that would be a straight flush). Note that an ace can count
as the lowest or highest card in a straight – either (ace, two three, four, five) or (ten,
jack, queen, king, ace).

3. (2 pts) Suppose people enter a shopping market at the rate of 1 person every 2 minutes.

(a) What is the probability that no one enters between 10:15am and 10:20?

(b) What is the probability that at least 4 people enter between that same time?

Feel free to use a probability table for both (a) and (b)

4. (1 pt) Suppose you are dealt a hand of 13 playing cards. What is the probability that your
hand is completely missing at least 1 suit?

Note that the answer is not
C41C

39
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C5213

2

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